论文标题

与AGC重新汇编的分解共同受到安全约束的ACOPF问题

Decomposing Convexified Security-Constrained ACOPF Problem with AGC Reformulation

论文作者

Waseem, Muhammad, Manshadi, Saeed D.

论文摘要

本文在分解的凸松弛算法中介绍了自动发电控制(AGC)的重新印象。它找到了针对AC最佳功率流(ACOPF)问题的最佳解决方案,该解决方案是针对大量意外事件的安全解决方案。原始的ACOPF问题代表无偶性约束的系统,通过应用二阶锥体松弛方法凸显了。过滤这些突发事件以区分那些将通过预防措施与将要纠正措施的预防措施进行处理。预防措施的选定意外事件包含在安全约束集中。 Benders的分解用于将共有安全受限的ACOPF问题分解为主问题和几个安全检查子问题。子问题在具有增强的计算效率的并行计算过程中评估。每个子问题中的AGC由一组提出的有效约束建模,因此所采集的解决方案是在意外情况下每个一代单位的物理响应。弯曲者最佳削减是针对具有不匹配的子问题生成的,并且切割将传递给主问题,以遇到安全规定。使用呈现的紧密度测量验证了松弛结果的准确性。在几个案例研究中证明了提出的有效AGC约束和可扩展性的有效性。

This paper presents a reformulation for the automatic generation control (AGC) in a decomposed convex relaxation algorithm. It finds an optimal solution to the AC optimal power flow (ACOPF) problem that is secure against a large set of contingencies. The original ACOPF problem which represents the system without contingency constraints, is convexified by applying the second-order cone relaxation method. The contingencies are filtered to distinguish those that will be treated with preventive actions from those that will be left for corrective actions. The selected contingencies for preventive action are included in the set of security constraints. Benders decomposition is employed to decompose the convexified Security-Constrained ACOPF problem into a master problem and several security check sub-problems. Sub-problems are evaluated in a parallel computing process with enhanced computational efficiency. AGC within each sub-problem is modeled by a set of proposed valid constraints, so the procured solution is the physical response of each generation unit during a contingency. Benders optimality cuts are generated for the sub-problems having mismatches and the cuts are passed to the master problem to encounter the security-constraints. The accuracy of the relaxation results is verified using the presented tightness measure. The effectiveness of the presented valid AGC constraints and scalability of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated in several case studies.

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