论文标题
ESO-NTT望远镜Soxs光谱仪的开发状态
Development status of the SOXS spectrograph for the ESO-NTT telescope
论文作者
论文摘要
Soxs(X-Shooter的儿子)是一个单一的物体光谱仪,其特征是在智利阿塔卡玛沙漠(Chilean Atacama Atacama Desert)的南部,由一个国际联盟为La Silla天文台的3.6 m ESO New Technology Telescope提供了一个宽阔的光谱覆盖范围。该财团的重点是一个明确的科学目标:光谱仪将根据机会概念的目标,每天都有高度灵活的时间表(每天更新)发现的各种瞬态和可变来源。它将为任何形式的成像调查提供关键的光谱合作伙伴,并成为南半球首要的瞬态后续仪器之一。 Soxs将研究包括所有距离尺度和天文学的分支的瞬态混合物,包括快速警报(例如伽马射线爆发和重力波),中期警报(例如超新星和X射线瞬态)以及固定时间事件(例如接近次要行星或exoplanets)。它还将具有观察活跃的银河核和大麻,潮汐破坏事件,快速无线电爆发等的范围。除了保证时间的财团计划外,该工具还提供给ESO社区的任何类型的天体物理目标。该项目通过了最终的设计审查,目前处于制造和集成阶段。本文描述了项目的发展状况。
SOXS (Son Of X-Shooter) is a single object spectrograph, characterized by offering a wide simultaneous spectral coverage from U- to H-band, built by an international consortium for the 3.6-m ESO New Technology Telescope at the La Silla Observatory, in the Southern part of the Chilean Atacama Desert. The consortium is focussed on a clear scientific goal: the spectrograph will observe all kind of transient and variable sources discovered by different surveys with a highly flexible schedule, updated daily, based on the Target of Opportunity concept. It will provide a key spectroscopic partner to any kind of imaging survey, becoming one of the premier transient follow-up instruments in the Southern hemisphere. SOXS will study a mixture of transients encompassing all distance scales and branches of astronomy, including fast alerts (such as gamma-ray bursts and gravitational waves), mid-term alerts (such as supernovae and X-ray transients), and fixed-time events (such as the close-by passage of a minor planet or exoplanets). It will also have the scope to observe active galactic nuclei and blazars, tidal disruption events, fast radio bursts, and more. Besides of the consortium programs on guaranteed time, the instrument is offered to the ESO community for any kind of astrophysical target. The project has passed the Final Design Review and is currently in manufacturing and integration phase. This paper describes the development status of the project.