论文标题

宏观物质中的非最小洛伦兹违反

Nonminimal Lorentz Violation in Macroscopic Matter

论文作者

Mewes, Matthew

论文摘要

探索了Lorentz和CPT违规对宏观物体的影响。洛伦兹违规的有效复合系数是根据标准模型扩展中电子,质子和中子的系数得出的,包括所有最小和非最小程度的违规行为。衍生出了哈密顿和修改后的牛顿第二定律。该框架适用于弱等效原理和轨道运动的自由落体和扭转平衡测试。研究了对连续培养基的影响,并计算了声学谐振器的频移。

The effects of Lorentz and CPT violations on macroscopic objects are explored. Effective composite coefficients for Lorentz violation are derived in terms of coefficients for electrons, protons, and neutrons in the Standard-Model Extension, including all minimal and nonminimal violations. The hamiltonian and modified Newton's second law for a test body are derived. The framework is applied to free-fall and torsion-balance tests of the weak equivalence principle and to orbital motion. The effects on continuous media are studied, and the frequency shifts in acoustic resonators are calculated.

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