论文标题

限制了与物质的毫米颗粒的限制

Limits on the abundance of millicharged particles bound to matter

论文作者

Afek, Gadi, Monteiro, Fernando, Wang, Jiaxiang, Siegel, Benjamin, Ghosh, Sumita, Moore, David C.

论文摘要

Millicharged颗粒(MCP)是假设的颗粒,其电荷是电子电荷的一部分。我们报告了对MCP的搜索,该搜索具有费用$ \ gtrsim 10^{ - 4} 〜E $,从而提高了对物质的敏感性,相对于以前的搜索,大约两个数量级。这种搜索对这些颗粒的质量很敏感,它们可以用物质形成稳定的结合状态,对应于参数空间中的差距,这是从加速器,相撞者,宇宙射线实验和宇宙​​学约束的先前搜索范围内的差距。

Millicharged particles (mCPs) are hypothesized particles possessing an electric charge that is a fraction of the charge of the electron. We report a search for mCPs with charges $\gtrsim 10^{-4}~e$ that improves sensitivity to their abundance in matter by roughly two orders of magnitude relative to previous searches. This search is sensitive to such particles over a wide range of masses and charges for which they can form stable bound states with matter, corresponding to a gap in parameter space that is beyond the reach of previous searches from accelerators, colliders, cosmic-ray experiments, and cosmological constraints.

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