论文标题
可信赖的社会选择偏好完成
Trustworthy Preference Completion in Social Choice
论文作者
论文摘要
在不时要求代理提供所有替代方案的线性订单是不切实际的,对于这些部分排名,有必要进行偏好完成。具体而言,每个代理人的个性化偏好比所有替代方案都可以通过相邻代理的部分排名来估计,而不是替代方案的子集。但是,由于代理商的排名是不确定的,它们可能会提供噪音的排名,因此进行可信赖的优先偏好完成是必要和重要的。因此,在本文中,首先,提出了一种基于信任的锚定算法,以找到具有面向信任的Kendall-Tau距离的代理商的$ k $ - 最信任的邻居,当代理商表现出非理性行为或仅提供噪音的排名时,该案例将处理案例。然后,对于替代对,可以从排名空间到偏好空间构建两者,并且可以根据建立良好的统计测量概率 - 确定性密度函数来评估其确定性和冲突。因此,基于确定性和冲突的第一个$ k $可信赖的邻近代理人的一定共同的投票规则可以采取可信赖的优先完成。已通过经验研究了所提出的确定性和冲突的特性,并且与使用几个数据集的最新方法相比,已实验验证了所提出的方法。
As from time to time it is impractical to ask agents to provide linear orders over all alternatives, for these partial rankings it is necessary to conduct preference completion. Specifically, the personalized preference of each agent over all the alternatives can be estimated with partial rankings from neighboring agents over subsets of alternatives. However, since the agents' rankings are nondeterministic, where they may provide rankings with noise, it is necessary and important to conduct the trustworthy preference completion. Hence, in this paper firstly, a trust-based anchor-kNN algorithm is proposed to find $k$-nearest trustworthy neighbors of the agent with trust-oriented Kendall-Tau distances, which will handle the cases when an agent exhibits irrational behaviors or provides only noisy rankings. Then, for alternative pairs, a bijection can be built from the ranking space to the preference space, and its certainty and conflict can be evaluated based on a well-built statistical measurement Probability-Certainty Density Function. Therefore, a certain common voting rule for the first $k$ trustworthy neighboring agents based on certainty and conflict can be taken to conduct the trustworthy preference completion. The properties of the proposed certainty and conflict have been studied empirically, and the proposed approach has been experimentally validated compared to state-of-arts approaches with several data sets.