论文标题

在$ b^0 \中搜索深色光子至a^{\ prime} a^{\ prime} $,$ a^{\ prime} \ to e^+ e^ - $,$μ^+μ^ - $,$π^+π^ - $π^+π^ - $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $

Search for the dark photon in $B^0 \to A^{\prime} A^{\prime}$, $A^{\prime} \to e^+ e^-$, $μ^+ μ^-$, and $π^+ π^-$ decays at Belle

论文作者

Park, S. -H., Kwon, Y. -J., Adachi, I., Aihara, H., Said, S. Al, Asner, D. M., Atmacan, H., Aushev, T., Ayad, R., Babu, V., Behera, P., Bennett, J., Bessner, M., Bhardwaj, V., Bhuyan, B., Bilka, T., Biswal, J., Bonvicini, G., Bozek, A., Bračko, M., Browder, T. E., Campajola, M., Cao, L., Červenkov, D., Chang, M. -C., Chang, P., Chen, A., Cheon, B. G., Chilikin, K., Cho, H. E., Cho, K., Cho, S. -J., Choi, S. -K., Choi, Y., Choudhury, S., Cinabro, D., Cunliffe, S., Das, S., Dash, N., De Nardo, G., Di Capua, F., Dingfelder, J., Doležal, Z., Dong, T. V., Eidelman, S., Epifanov, D., Ferlewicz, D., Fulsom, B. G., Garg, R., Gaur, V., Garmash, A., Giri, A., Goldenzweig, P., Guan, Y., Gudkova, K., Hadjivasiliou, C., Hara, T., Hartbrich, O., Hayasaka, K., Hayashii, H., Hedges, M. T., Villanueva, M. Hernandez, Hou, W. -S., Hsu, C. -L., Huang, K., Iijima, T., Inami, K., Inguglia, G., Ishikawa, A., Itoh, R., Iwasaki, M., Iwasaki, Y., Jacobs, W. W., Jaegle, I., Jang, E. -J., Jeon, H. B., Jia, S., Jin, Y., Joo, C. W., Joo, K. K., Kang, K. H., Karyan, G., Kawasaki, T., Kiesling, C., Kim, D. Y., Kim, K. -H., Kim, S. H., Kim, Y. -K., Kinoshita, K., Kodyš, P., Konno, T., Korpar, S., Kotchetkov, D., Križan, P., Kroeger, R., Krokovny, P., Kuhr, T., Kumar, M., Kumara, K., Lalwani, K., Lee, I. S., Lee, S. C., Li, C. H., Li, J., Li, L. K., Li, Y. B., Gioi, L. Li, Libby, J., Lieret, K., Liptak, Z., Liventsev, D., Luo, T., MacNaughton, J., MacQueen, C., Masuda, M., Matsuda, T., Matvienko, D., Merola, M., Metzner, F., Miyabayashi, K., Mizuk, R., Mohanty, G. B., Mohanty, S., Mori, T., Moser, H. -G., Mrvar, M., Mussa, R., Nakao, M., Natkaniec, Z., Natochii, A., Nayak, L., Nayak, M., Niiyama, M., Nisar, N. K., Nishida, S., Ogawa, S., Ono, H., Onuki, Y., Oskin, P., Pakhlov, P., Pakhlova, G., Pardi, S., Park, C. W., Park, H., Patra, S., Paul, S., Pedlar, T. K., Pestotnik, R., Piilonen, L. E., Podobnik, T., Popov, V., Prencipe, E., Prim, M. T., Ritter, M., Röhrken, M., Rostomyan, A., Rout, N., Russo, G., Sakai, Y., Sandilya, S., Sangal, A., Santelj, L., Sanuki, T., Savinov, V., Schnell, G., Schueler, J., Schwanda, C., Seino, Y., Senyo, K., Sevior, M. E., Shapkin, M., Sharma, C., Shen, C. P., Shiu, J. -G., Sokolov, A., Solovieva, E., Stanič, S., Starič, M., Stottler, Z. S., Strube, J. F., Sumihama, M., Sumisawa, K., Sumiyoshi, T., Sutcliffe, W., Takizawa, M., Tanida, K., Tenchini, F., Uchida, M., Uglov, T., Unno, Y., Uno, S., Urquijo, P., Vahsen, S. E., Van Tonder, R., Varner, G., Varvell, K. E., Vinokurova, A., Vorobyev, V., Waheed, E., Wang, C. H., Wang, E., Wang, M. -Z., Wang, P., Watanabe, M., Watanuki, S., Wehle, S., Won, E., Xu, X., Yabsley, B. D., Yan, W., Yang, S. B., Ye, H., Yelton, J., Yin, J. H., Yusa, Y., Zhang, Z. P., Zhilich, V., Zhukova, V., Zhulanov, V.

论文摘要

我们向$ b^0 \ in a^{\ prime} a^{\ prime} $衰减中的深色光子$ a^{\ prime} $进行搜索,其中$ a^{\ prime} $随后衰减到$ e^+ e^+ e^+ e^ - $,$,$,$,$,$,$μ^+μ^+μ^ - $ und $ fum和$ ful un和$ ful。搜索是通过分析$ 772 \ times 10^6 $ $ $ b \ overline {b} $事件在kekb $ e^+ e^ - $ $ quenth-qusymmetric collider上收集的$ 772 \ times 10^6 $ $ b \ overline {b} $事件。在深色光子质量范围内找不到信号$ 0.01〜 \ mathrm {gev}/c^2 \ le m_ {a^{a^{\ prime}} \ le 2.62〜 \ mathrm {gev}/c^2 $ 90 \%置信度。分支分数的产品,$ \ Mathcal {b}(b^0 \ to a^{\ prime} a^{\ prime}) a^{\ prime})\ times \ times \ mathcal {b}(a^{\ prime} \toμ^+μ^ - )^2 $,其订单的限制为$ 10^{ - 8} $,具体取决于$ a^{\ prime} $质量。此外,考虑到每对带电的粒子的$ a^{\ prime} $衰减率,$ \ Mathcal {b}的上限(b^0 \ to a^{\ prime} a^{\ prime})$是$ 10^{ - 8} $ 10^$ 10^$ 10^{-5} $的顺序。从$ \ Mathcal {b}的上限(b^0 \到a^{\ prime} a^{\ prime})$,我们获得了每个假定的深色光子和深色希格斯质量的higgs门户耦合。 higgs门户网站耦合的顺序为$ 10^{ - 2} $ - $ 10^{ - 1} $ at $ m_ { m_ {b^0} \ pm 3〜 \ mathrm {gev}/c^2 $。

We present a search for the dark photon $A^{\prime}$ in the $B^0 \to A^{\prime} A^{\prime}$ decays, where $A^{\prime}$ subsequently decays to $e^+ e^-$, $μ^+ μ^-$, and $π^+ π^-$. The search is performed by analyzing $772 \times 10^6$ $B\overline{B}$ events collected by the Belle detector at the KEKB $e^+ e^-$ energy-asymmetric collider at the $Υ(4S)$ resonance. No signal is found in the dark photon mass range $0.01~\mathrm{GeV}/c^2 \le m_{A^{\prime}} \le 2.62~\mathrm{GeV}/c^2$, and we set upper limits of the branching fraction of $B^0 \to A^{\prime} A^{\prime}$ at the 90\% confidence level. The products of branching fractions, $\mathcal{B}(B^0 \to A^{\prime} A^{\prime}) \times \mathcal{B}(A^{\prime} \to e^+ e^-)^2$ and $\mathcal{B}(B^0 \to A^{\prime} A^{\prime}) \times \mathcal{B}(A^{\prime} \to μ^+ μ^-)^2$, have limits of the order of $10^{-8}$ depending on the $A^{\prime}$ mass. Furthermore, considering $A^{\prime}$ decay rate to each pair of charged particles, the upper limits of $\mathcal{B}(B^0 \to A^{\prime} A^{\prime})$ are of the order of $10^{-8}$-$10^{-5}$. From the upper limits of $\mathcal{B}(B^0 \to A^{\prime} A^{\prime})$, we obtain the Higgs portal coupling for each assumed dark photon and dark Higgs mass. The Higgs portal couplings are of the order of $10^{-2}$-$10^{-1}$ at $m_{h'} \simeq m_{B^0} \pm 40~\mathrm{MeV}/c^2$ and $10^{-1}$-$1$ at $m_{h'} \simeq m_{B^0} \pm 3~\mathrm{GeV}/c^2$.

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