论文标题

统一磁场中的量子体

Quantum body in uniform magnetic fields

论文作者

Selenu, S.

论文摘要

在本文中,将提出第一次尝试以对量子体的凝结相的特征状态进行规规计算,后者对外部均匀的磁场反应。该目标是实现的,引入了一个新的统一翻译操作员,将本征态转换为具有不同总线性动量的新的本征态。这种新的量子表示解决了有限的量子本质或无限周期系统对均匀磁场的磁反应的问题,在这种情况下,在这些磁场上进行了定期使用的表示与新表示之间的等价。

In this article it will be presented the first attempt made in order to perform gauge invariant calculations of eigenstates of a quantum body in its condensed phase, the latter reacting to an external uniform magnetic field. The target is achieved introducing a new unitary translation operator transforming eigenstates into a new set of eigenstates having different total linear momentum. This new quantum representation solves the problem of calculating the magnetic response of quantum eigenstates of finite or either infinite periodic systems to uniform magnetic fields, where equivalence between the customarily used representation and the new representation has been made.

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