论文标题

建模滑雪者行为以进行计划和管理。 Dynaski,一个基于拥挤的Ski-Areas的代理商

Modeling skier behavior for planning and management. Dynaski, an agent-based in congested ski-areas

论文作者

Poulhes, Alexis, Mirial, Paul

论文摘要

在休闲空间,尤其是主题公园和博物馆中,研究人员和经理长期以来一直使用模拟工具来解决与吸引力,流量管理相关的大问题。在这项研究中,我们介绍了一个多代理模拟工具的管理和计划观点,该工具对滑雪者在滑雪街中的行为进行了模拟。这是第一个能够模拟和比较管理和计划场景及其对滑雪者舒适(尤其是滑雪区等待时间)的影响。本文旨在集成多个数据源,以在真实案例研究中校准模拟。一周内对用户的原始现场调查详细介绍了滑雪者人口。第一个平均滑雪者速度是从GPS数据中计算出来的。验证数据用于校准行为模型的参数。模拟工具的演示是在法国最大的La Plagne Ski-Area上进行的。进行了测试案例,即在Ski-Area附近的一个车站建造新住房。增加1620个新滑雪者的增加,将滑雪者的平均等待时间延迟了12个倒数。

In leisure spaces, particularly theme parks and museums, researchers and managers have long been using simulation tools to tackle the big issue associated with attractiveness, flow management. In this research, we present the management and planning perspective of a multi-agent simulation tool which models the behavior of skiers in a ski-area. This is the first tool able to simulate and compare management and planning scenarios as well as their impacts on the comfort of skiers, in particular ski-area waiting times. This paper aims to integrate multiple data sources to calibrate the simulation on a real case study. An original field survey of users during a week details the skier population. The first average skier speeds are calculated from GPS data on one ordinary day. The validation data are used to calibrate the parameters of the behavioral model. A demonstration of the simulation tool is conducted on the La Plagne ski-area, one of the largest in France. A test case, the construction of new housing in a station near the ski-area, is conducted. An addition of 1620 new skiers delays the skier average waiting time by 12 pourcents.

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