论文标题
集成结构,信息体系结构和控制设计:应用到紧张系统
Integrating Structure, Information Architecture and Control Design: Application to Tensegrity Systems
论文作者
论文摘要
本文介绍了一种共同优化结构设计参数,执行器和传感器精度和控制器参数的新型统一方法。关节优化问题被视为协方差控制问题,在该问题中,通过界定输出的协方差以及控制信号的协方差来实现可行性。该公式用于设计张力系统,在该系统中,最初的预应力参数,传感器和执行器精度以及控制定律将共同优化。紧张的系统动力学模型在系统设计中使用了围绕平衡点线性的线性化模型,其中通过约束投影确保最小值。假定反馈循环具有完整的动态补偿器,其特征矩阵选择作为优化变量。该非凸系统设计问题的次优点是通过在近似凸问题上迭代通过使用凸电势函数在近似凸问题上迭代的,从而可以使收敛到固定点。结果表明,对于线性动力学系统,可以使用线性矩阵不等式(LMI)提出近似的关节优化问题。
A novel unified approach to jointly optimize structural design parameters, actuator and sensor precision and controller parameters is presented in this paper. The joint optimization problem is posed as a covariance control problem, where feasibility is achieved by bounding the covariance of the output as well as that of the control signals. The formulation is used to design a tensegrity system, where the initial prestress parameters, sensor and actuator precisions, and the control law are jointly optimized. Tensegrity system dynamics models linearized about an equilibrium point are used for system design, where minimality is ensured by constraint projection. The feedback loop is assumed to have a full-order dynamic compensator with its characteristic matrices chosen as optimization variables. The suboptimal solution of this non-convex system design problem is found by iterating over an approximated convex problem through the use of a convexifying potential function that enables the convergence to a stationary point. It is shown that for a linear dynamical system, the approximated joint optimization problem can be formulated using Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs).