论文标题

长周期超级晶格中的可调电子相互作用

Tunable electron-phonon interactions in long-period superlattices

论文作者

Ishizuka, Hiroaki, Fahimniya, Ali, Guinea, Francisco, Levitov, Leonid

论文摘要

光学发射器的效率可以通过降低有效模式体积(Purcell效应)来大大提高。在这里,我们预测通过压缩电子Wannier轨道来实现的电子 - 光子(EL-PH)散射的类似增强。重塑轨道轨道是石墨烯莫伊尔超级晶格(SLS)的显着效果,其中轨道可通过扭转角度调整。轨道有效体积的减小导致有效的EL-PH耦合强度的增强,从而产生了比原始单层石墨烯所知的值大得多。增强的耦合提高了EL-PH散射速率,将它们推到了从增强的电子激发光谱密度预测的值之上。增强的声子发射率和散射速率在可观察的物品(例如电子晶体冷却和线性$ t $电阻率)中表现出来,这两种电阻率都可以通过Moiré扭曲角直接调节。

The efficiency of optical emitters can be dramatically enhanced by reducing the effective mode volume (the Purcell effect). Here we predict an analogous enhancement for electron-phonon (el-ph) scattering, achieved by compressing the electronic Wannier orbitals. Reshaping of Wannier orbitals is a prominent effect in graphene moiré superlattices (SLs) where the orbitals are tunable by the twist angle. A reduction of the orbital effective volume leads to an enhancement in the effective el-ph coupling strength, yielding the values considerably bigger than those known for pristine monolayer graphene. The enhanced coupling boosts the el-ph scattering rates, pushing them above the values predicted from the enhanced spectral density of electronic excitations. The enhanced phonon emission and scattering rates are manifest in the observables such as electron-lattice cooling and the linear-$T$ resistivity, both of which are directly tunable by the moiré twist angle.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源