论文标题
贝叶斯:可靠的房颤检测来自嘈杂的光摄影数据
BayesBeat: Reliable Atrial Fibrillation Detection from Noisy Photoplethysmography Data
论文作者
论文摘要
智能手表或健身追踪器由于其负担得起和纵向监测功能而获得了许多潜在的健康跟踪设备的知名度。为了进一步扩大其健康跟踪能力,近年来,研究人员开始研究在实时利用Photoplethysmography(PPG)数据中进行心房颤动(AF)检测的可能性,这是一种廉价的传感器,几乎所有智能手表都可以广泛使用。从PPG信号检测AF检测的重大挑战来自智能手表PPG信号中的固有噪声。在本文中,我们提出了一种新型的基于深度学习的方法,即利用贝叶斯深度学习的力量来准确地从嘈杂的PPG信号中推断出AF风险,同时提供了预测的不确定性估计。在两个公开可用数据集上进行的广泛实验表明,我们提出的方法贝内斯比特的表现优于现有的最新方法。此外,贝内斯比特的参数比最先进的基线方法要少40-200倍,使其适合在资源约束可穿戴设备中部署。
Smartwatches or fitness trackers have garnered a lot of popularity as potential health tracking devices due to their affordable and longitudinal monitoring capabilities. To further widen their health tracking capabilities, in recent years researchers have started to look into the possibility of Atrial Fibrillation (AF) detection in real-time leveraging photoplethysmography (PPG) data, an inexpensive sensor widely available in almost all smartwatches. A significant challenge in AF detection from PPG signals comes from the inherent noise in the smartwatch PPG signals. In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning based approach, BayesBeat that leverages the power of Bayesian deep learning to accurately infer AF risks from noisy PPG signals, and at the same time provides an uncertainty estimate of the prediction. Extensive experiments on two publicly available dataset reveal that our proposed method BayesBeat outperforms the existing state-of-the-art methods. Moreover, BayesBeat is substantially more efficient having 40-200X fewer parameters than state-of-the-art baseline approaches making it suitable for deployment in resource constrained wearable devices.