论文标题
排除准弹性$^{12} $ c(e,e'p)中的颜色透明度最高$ q^2 $ ost 14.2(gev/c)$^2 $
Ruling out color transparency in quasi-elastic $^{12}$C(e,e'p) up to $Q^2$ of 14.2 (GeV/c)$^2$
论文作者
论文摘要
quasielastic $^{12} $ c $(e,e'p)$散射是在类似太空的4-Momentum转移平方$ q^2 $〜= 〜8、9.4、11.4和14.2(Gev/c)$^2 $的情况下测量的,是迄今为止取得的最高成绩。通过将测得的收益率与平面波脉冲近似计算中的预期的产量进行比较而没有任何最终状态相互作用,从而提取了该反应的核透明度。测得的透明度与无$ q^2 $依赖性一致,最高为8.5 〜GEV/c的质子动量,排除了颜色透明度在所测得的$ q^2 $ scales中的量子染色体动力学效应,以独家$(e,e'p)$反应。这些结果对质子的色彩透明度模型施加了严格的限制。
Quasielastic $^{12}$C$(e,e'p)$ scattering was measured at space-like 4-momentum transfer squared $Q^2$~=~8, 9.4, 11.4, and 14.2 (GeV/c)$^2$, the highest ever achieved to date. Nuclear transparency for this reaction was extracted by comparing the measured yield to that expected from a plane-wave impulse approximation calculation without any final state interactions. The measured transparency was consistent with no $Q^2$ dependence, up to proton momenta of 8.5~GeV/c, ruling out the quantum chromodynamics effect of color transparency at the measured $Q^2$ scales in exclusive $(e,e'p)$ reactions. These results impose strict constraints on models of color transparency for protons.