论文标题

从IC 5063的动荡中心区域出现的电离气体的巨大环路

A Giant Loop of Ionized Gas Emerging from the Tumultuous Central Region of IC 5063

论文作者

Maksym, W. Peter, Fabbiano, Giuseppina, Elvis, Martin, Ho, Luis C., Oosterloo, Tom, Ma, Jingzhe, Travascio, Andrea, Fischer, Travis C., Keel, William C.

论文摘要

从活跃的银河核(AGN)延伸的两种辐射模式可能会强烈照相将环形核星际培养基(ISM)刺激,并刺激狭窄线区域(NLR)的发射。 NLR的观察结果可能会为优先掩盖双方的密集材料的结构提供线索,并可能揭示与AGN积聚和反馈相关的ISM中的过程。基于地面的整体场单元(IFUS)可以通过诸如[O III]和[S II]之类的禁忌诊断线来研究这些过程,但是除最近的AGN以外的所有人外,在这些波长上,$ \ sim10 $ s的PC的尺度仍然具有挑战性。我们介绍了IC 5063的NLR中最近狭窄的滤波器哈勃太空望远镜(HST)观察结果([O III],[SII])和Balmer(H $α$,H $β$)线。该AGN倾斜在Galaxy飞机上的喷射为强大的AGN AGN互动提供了重要的实验室。我们找到了在[S II]和[n II]中明亮地排放出的低离子循环的证据,并且可能是由于羽状热流出而产生的,从而在横向逃脱之前从银河平面散发出ISM。我们还提出了IC 5063 NLR的空间解决的鲍德温 - 菲利普斯 - 特莱维奇诊断图。这些地图表明,急剧向射流路径以外的较低离子状态过渡,并且这种发射以$ \ sim10-40 $ PC团块和丝状结构的总体(>> 25°)的角度主导。当AGN流出影响交叉锥中的低密度热等离子体时,这种发射可能是由前保险冲击产生的。

The biconical radiation pattern extending from an active galactic nucleus (AGN) may strongly photoionize the circumnuclear interstellar medium (ISM) and stimulate emission from the narrow line region (NLR). Observations of the NLR may provide clues to the structure of dense material that preferentially obscures the bicone at certain angles, and may reveal the presence of processes in the ISM tied to AGN accretion and feedback. Ground-based integral field units (IFUs) may study these processes via well-understood forbidden diagnostic lines such as [O III] and [S II], but scales of $\sim10$s of pc remain challenging to spatially resolve at these wavelengths for all but the nearest AGN. We present recent narrow filter Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of diagnostic forbidden ([O III], [S II]) and Balmer (H$α$, H$β$) lines in the NLR of IC 5063. This AGN's jet inclination into the plane of the galaxy provides an important laboratory for strong AGN-host interactions. We find evidence for a low-ionization loop which emits brightly in [S II] and [N II], and which may arise from plume-like hot outflows that ablate ISM from the galactic plane before escaping laterally. We also present spatially resolved Baldwin-Phillips-Terlevich diagnostic maps of the IC 5063 NLR. These maps suggest a sharp transition to lower-ionization states outside the jet path, and that such emission is dominated by $\sim10-40$ pc clumps and filamentary structure at large (>>25°) angles from the bicone axis. Such emission may arise from precursorless shocks when AGN outflows impact low-density hot plasma in the cross-cone.

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