论文标题
在网络物理系统的混合定位控制中安全切换
Safe Handover in Mixed-Initiative Control for Cyber-Physical Systems
论文作者
论文摘要
对于网络物理系统(CPS)及其用户之间的混合定位控制,这仍然是一个开放的问题。机器如何将控制权安全地移交给人类。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个概念,以提供技术支持,该概念使用AI的正式方法 - 描述逻辑(DL)和自动化计划 - 以更可靠地预测需要进行手工交换的情况,并通过在运行时提前计划来增加对移交的通知。我们将其与来自人类计算机互动(HCI)和自然语言生成(NLG)的方法相结合,以开发解决方案,以进行安全和光滑的切换,并提供一个示例自主驾驶场景。通过评估定性反馈,认知负载和自动化信任,提出了研究设计。
For mixed-initiative control between cyber-physical systems (CPS) and its users, it is still an open question how machines can safely hand over control to humans. In this work, we propose a concept to provide technological support that uses formal methods from AI -- description logic (DL) and automated planning -- to predict more reliably when a hand-over is necessary, and to increase the advance notice for handovers by planning ahead of runtime. We combine this with methods from human-computer interaction (HCI) and natural language generation (NLG) to develop solutions for safe and smooth handovers and provide an example autonomous driving scenario. A study design is proposed with the assessment of qualitative feedback, cognitive load and trust in automation.