论文标题

小信号参数提取和CNTFET的噪声分析

Small-signal parameters extraction and noise analysis of CNTFETs

论文作者

Ramos-Silva, Javier N., Pacheco-Sánchez, Aníbal, Enciso-Aguilar, Mauro A., Jiménez, David, Ramírez-García, Eloy

论文摘要

在微波电路设计中使用碳纳米管(CNT)野外晶体管(FET)需要对其性能进行适当,直接有效的描述。这项工作描述了一种提取CNTFET的电流电路参数的技术。等效电路用于在不同CNTFET技术的低频和高频上建模动态和噪声性能,考虑外部和内在的设备参数以及接触电阻。通过基于Y功能的提取方法获得了金属/CNT界面处接触电阻的估计。噪声模型包括四个噪声源:热噪声,热通道噪声,射击通道噪声和闪烁噪声。将所提出的模型与来自高频多管(MT)-CNTFET技术校准的紧凑模型进行了比较。此外,它已应用于另一种制造的MT-CNTFET技术的实验数据。在这两种情况下的比较都显示了参考数据(仿真和实验)与拟议模型的结果之间的良好一致性。进一步研究了制造的参考设备的低频和高频噪声投影。两种研究技术的噪声结果都表明,由于在触点和通道沿线存在Schottky屏障,射击噪声主要导致总噪声。

The use of carbon nanotube (CNT) field-effect transistors (FETs) in microwave circuit design requires an appropriate, immediate and efficient description of their performance. This work describes a technique to extract the parameters of an electrical equivalent circuit for CNTFETs. The equivalent circuit is used to model the dynamic and noise performance at low- and high-frequency of different CNTFET technologies, considering extrinsic and intrinsic device parameters as well as the contact resistance. The estimation of the contact resistance at the metal/CNTs interfaces is obtained from a Y-function based extraction method. The noise model includes four noise sources: thermal noise, thermal channel noise, shot channel noise and flicker noise. The proposed model is compared with a compact model calibrated to hysteresis-free experimental data from a high-frequency multi-tube (MT)-CNTFET technology. Additionally, it has been applied to experimental data from another fabricated MT-CNTFET technology. The comparison in both cases shows a good agreement between reference data (simulation and experimental) and results from the proposed model. Low- and high-frequency noise projections of the fabricated reference device are further studied. Noise results from both studied technologies show that shot noise mainly contributes to the total noise due to the presence of Schottky barriers at contacts and along the channel.

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