论文标题

使用冲动描述对重置控制系统的频域建模

Frequency-Domain Modelling of Reset Control Systems using an Impulsive Description

论文作者

Buitenhuis, R. N., Saikumar, N., HosseinNia, S. H.

论文摘要

不断增长的行业渴望提高性能,使线性控制器的设计陷入了基本限制。需要非线性控制方法,例如重置控制(RC)来克服这些方法。 RC是一个有前途的候选人,因为与其他非线性方法不同,它可以轻松地集成到行业偏爱的PID设计框架中。到目前为止,已经通过描述功能分析或直接闭环数值计算在频域中分析了RC。前者通过假设足够的低通行行为来计算简化的闭环RC响应。在这样做的过程中,它忽略了所有谐波,文献发现哪些谐波会导致重要的建模预测错误。后者提供了一个精确的解决方案,但是通过其直接的闭环计算,并未清楚地显示开环RC设计如何转化为闭环性能。这项工作的主要贡献旨在通过考虑使用依赖于状态的冲动输入来建模RC的替代方法来克服这些局限性。这允许准确地计算从基础线性系统开始的闭环RC行为,从而改善系统的理解。获得了闭环RC的频域描述,该描述通过使用几个定义明确的假设来分析解决。使用模拟的高精度阶段验证了该分析解决方案,并严格检查建模误差的来源。使用为各种规格设计的控制器进一步证实了所提出方法的准确性。

The ever-increasing industry desire for improved performance makes linear controller design run into fundamental limitations. Nonlinear control methods such as Reset Control (RC) are needed to overcome these. RC is a promising candidate since, unlike other nonlinear methods, it easily integrates into the industry-preferred PID design framework. Thus far, RC has been analysed in the frequency domain either through describing function analysis or by direct closed-loop numerical computation. The former computes a simplified closed-loop RC response by assuming a sufficient low-pass behaviour. In doing so it ignores all harmonics, which literature has found to cause significant modelling prediction errors. The latter gives a precise solution, but by its direct closed-loop computation does not clearly show how open-loop RC design translates to closed-loop performance. The main contribution of this work is aimed at overcoming these limitations by considering an alternative approach for modelling RC using state-dependent impulse inputs. This permits accurately computing closed-loop RC behaviour starting from the underlying linear system, improving system understanding. A frequency-domain description for closed-loop RC is obtained, which is solved analytically by using several well-defined assumptions. This analytical solution is verified using a simulated high-precision stage, critically examining sources of modelling errors. The accuracy of the proposed method is further substantiated using controllers designed for various specifications.

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