论文标题

在自主AI法律推理的出现中,美国法律的下一个时代

The Next Era of American Law Amid the Advent of Autonomous AI Legal Reasoning

论文作者

Eliot, Lance

论文摘要

法律学者认为,迄今为止,有三种美国法律时代的时代,按照发现的初始年龄,信仰时代以及焦虑时代的时间顺序。一个在法律研究中受到博学关注的公开问题是下一个时代,即第四个时代,可能包括各种建议,包括诸如同意时代,信息时代等诸如诸如范围之类的示例等。在文献中尚无共识,以及第四时代是什么,以及第四时代是否已经开始或将来会在未来开始。本文研究了自主人工智能法律推理的出现(AILR)的潜在取消生命的影响,这意味着这种AILR是第四,第四,第五,也许是美国法律第六时代的驱动因素的要素。此外,引入了一系列有关确定法律时代转换手段的元特征,以及关于在美国法律时代出现中需要进行法律形式主义与法律现实主义的角色的创新讨论。

Legal scholars have postulated that there have been three eras of American law to-date, consisting in chronological order of the initial Age of Discovery, the Age of Faith, and then the Age of Anxiety. An open question that has received erudite attention in legal studies is what the next era, the fourth era, might consist of, and for which various proposals exist including examples such as the Age of Consent, the Age of Information, etc. There is no consensus in the literature as yet on what the fourth era is, and nor whether the fourth era has already begun or will instead emerge in the future. This paper examines the potential era-elucidating impacts amid the advent of autonomous Artificial Intelligence Legal Reasoning (AILR), entailing whether such AILR will be an element of a fourth era or a driver of a fourth, fifth, or perhaps the sixth era of American law. Also, a set of meta-characteristics about the means of identifying a legal era changeover are introduced, along with an innovative discussion of the role entailing legal formalism versus legal realism in the emergence of the American law eras.

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