论文标题
统一数据进行细粒的视觉物种分类
Unifying data for fine-grained visual species classification
论文作者
论文摘要
野生动植物监测对自然保护至关重要,并且是通过部署在现场的运动触发相机陷阱的手动观察来完成的。这种原位传感器的广泛采用导致在过去十年中收集了前所未有的数据量。在处理和可靠地确定这些图像中的内容有效地存在一个重大挑战。计算机视觉的进步有望提供有效的解决方案,并为自动识别感兴趣的图像并标记其中的自定义AI模型。在这里,我们概述了各种保护伙伴的野生动植物洞察平台的数据统一工作以及所涉及的挑战。然后,我们提出了一个初始的深卷积神经网络模型,该模型在465种细颗粒物种上对290万张图像进行了训练,其目标是减少人类专家的负载,以手动对图像进行分类。长期的目标是使科学家通过对物种丰度和人口健康的近乎实时分析提出保护建议。
Wildlife monitoring is crucial to nature conservation and has been done by manual observations from motion-triggered camera traps deployed in the field. Widespread adoption of such in-situ sensors has resulted in unprecedented data volumes being collected over the last decade. A significant challenge exists to process and reliably identify what is in these images efficiently. Advances in computer vision are poised to provide effective solutions with custom AI models built to automatically identify images of interest and label the species in them. Here we outline the data unification effort for the Wildlife Insights platform from various conservation partners, and the challenges involved. Then we present an initial deep convolutional neural network model, trained on 2.9M images across 465 fine-grained species, with a goal to reduce the load on human experts to classify species in images manually. The long-term goal is to enable scientists to make conservation recommendations from near real-time analysis of species abundance and population health.