论文标题

非谐波微波的非常规木元素激发

Unconventional magnon excitation by off-resonant microwaves

论文作者

Yuan, H. Y., Zheng, Shasha, He, Qiongyi, Xiao, Jiang, Duine, Rembert A.

论文摘要

广泛认识到,当驾驶频率与系统的正常模式频率匹配时,物理系统只能对周期性驾驶做出显着响应,从而导致共振。由于很难在物理系统和非谐振波之间实现强耦合,因此很少考虑非谐振现象。在这里,我们检查了磁系统对挤压光线的响应,并且出人意料地发现,当有效驾驶频率比共振频率大几个数量级时,磁棒极具兴奋性。挤压产生的镁,这带来了通过外部磁场挤压的可调式挤压的优势。此外,我们证明了这种非谐振的准粒子激发在所有混合系统中都是普遍的,其中存在玻色子的相干和参数相互作用,并且它纯粹是量子效应,它源于质量的量子效应。我们的发现可能提供了一个非常规研究非谐振现象的途径,并可能进一步受益于混合物质系统在连续可变量子信息中的使用。

It is widely recognized that a physical system can only respond to a periodic driving significantly when the driving frequency matches the normal mode frequency of the system, which leads to resonance. Off-resonant phenomena are rarely considered because of the difficulty to realize strong coupling between physical systems and off-resonant waves. Here we examine the response of a magnetic system to squeezed light and surprisingly find that the magnons are maximally excited when the effective driving frequency is several orders of magnitude larger than the resonant frequency. The generated magnons are squeezed which brings the advantage of tunable squeezing through an external magnetic field. Furthermore, we demonstrate that such off-resonant quasi-particle excitation is universal in all the hybrid systems in which the coherent and parametric interaction of bosons exists and that it is purely a quantum effect, which is rooted in the quantum fluctuations of particles in the squeezed vacuum. Our findings may provide an unconventional route to study off-resonant phenomena and may further benefit the use of hybrid matter-light systems in continuous variable quantum information.

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