论文标题

在低功率宽区域网络中,基于电报分裂的传输的有效探测器带有爆发干扰

Efficient Detectors for Telegram Splitting based Transmission in Low Power Wide Area Networks with Bursty Interference

论文作者

Kisseleff, Steven, Kneissl, Jakob, Kilian, Gerd, Gerstacker, Wolfgang H.

论文摘要

众所周知,低功率宽面积(LPWA)网络在数据包碰撞方面非常容易受到外部带内干扰的影响,这些碰撞可能会大大降低系统性能。为了在这种情况下提高性能,最近提出了电报分裂(TS)方法。这种方法通过向前误差校正(FEC)利用干扰的典型爆发,与LPWA网络中数据包传输的其他方法相比,性能得到了重大改进。尽管已经证明,TS方法从接收器端的当前干扰状态的知识中受益,但相应的实用接收器算法仍然缺少。通过Markov链的爆发干扰的建模可导致最佳检测器以A-posterii符号误差概率。但是,该解决方案需要高计算复杂性,它具有有关干扰特征的A-Priori知识,并且缺乏灵活性。我们提出了一个进一步开发的方案,并提高了灵活性,并引入了一种方法来降低其复杂性,同时保持近距离性能。特别是,提出的低复杂度解决方案在数据包错误率方面大大优于现有的实际方法,因此对实用的LPWA网络方案非常有益。

Low Power Wide Area (LPWA) networks are known to be highly vulnerable to external in-band interference in terms of packet collisions which may substantially degrade the system performance. In order to enhance the performance in such cases, the telegram splitting (TS) method has been proposed recently. This approach exploits the typical burstiness of the interference via forward error correction (FEC) and offers a substantial performance improvement compared to other methods for packet transmissions in LPWA networks. While it has been already demonstrated that the TS method benefits from knowledge on the current interference state at the receiver side, corresponding practical receiver algorithms of high performance are still missing. The modeling of the bursty interference via Markov chains leads to the optimal detector in terms of a-posteriori symbol error probability. However, this solution requires a high computational complexity, assumes an a-priori knowledge on the interference characteristics and lacks flexibility. We propose a further developed scheme with increased flexibility and introduce an approach to reduce its complexity while maintaining a close-to-optimum performance. In particular, the proposed low complexity solution substantially outperforms existing practical methods in terms of packet error rate and therefore is highly beneficial for practical LPWA network scenarios.

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