论文标题

安静的太阳能电晕和斧头夸克掘金暗物质中的无线电冲动事件

Radio impulsive events in quiet solar corona and Axion Quark Nugget Dark Matter

论文作者

Ge, Shuailiang, Siddiqui, Md Shahriar Rahim, Van Waerbeke, Ludovic, Zhitnitsky, Ariel

论文摘要

Murchison Widefield阵列(MWA)记录了\ cite {Mondal-2020}在频率98、120、132和160 MHz的安静的太阳能电晕中的冲动无线电事件。我们建议这些无线电事件是斧头夸克掘金(AQN)框架中暗物质歼灭事件的直接表现。有人争辩\ cite {Zhitnitsky:2017ROP,RAZA:2018GPB},可以通过Parker \ cite {Parker-1983}猜想的纳米流量来确定安静的太阳能电晕中的AQN歼灭事件。我们通过证明观察到的冲动无线电事件\ cite {Mondal-2020},包括它们的外观速度,它们的时间和空间分布以及它们的能量学,与AQN an灭的一般后果相匹配,我们进一步支持了这一主张。我们建议通过分析不同频段中冲动无线电事件的相关聚类来测试这一想法。这些相关性用不同频段的无线电事件之间的时间延迟表示,以秒为单位测量。我们还对低(80和89 MHz)和高(179、196、217和240 MHz)的频带进行了通用预测,这些频段已记录但未通过\ cite {Mondal-2020}记录但未发布。最终,我们建议通过研究MWA无线电信号和太阳轨道仪记录极端紫外线光子(又称“篝火”)之间可能的互相关来测试我们的建议。

The Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) recorded \cite{Mondal-2020} impulsive radio events in the quiet solar corona at frequencies 98, 120, 132, and 160 MHz. We propose that these radio events are the direct manifestation of dark matter annihilation events within the axion quark nugget (AQN) framework. It has been argued \cite{Zhitnitsky:2017rop,Raza:2018gpb} that the AQN annihilation events in the quiet solar corona can be identified with the nanoflares conjectured by Parker \cite{Parker-1983}. We further support this claim by demonstrating that observed impulsive radio events \cite{Mondal-2020}, including their rate of appearance, their temporal and spatial distributions and their energetics, are matching the generic consequences of AQN annihilations in the quiet corona. We propose to test this idea by analyzing the correlated clustering of impulsive radio events in different frequency bands. These correlations are expressed in terms of the time delays between radio events in different frequency bands, measured in seconds. We also make generic predictions for low (80 and 89 MHz) and high (179, 196, 217 and 240 MHz) frequency bands, that have been recorded, but not published, by \cite{Mondal-2020}. We finally suggest to test our proposal by studying possible cross-correlation between MWA radio signals and Solar Orbiter recording of extreme UV photons (a.k.a. "campfires").

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