论文标题
使社交网络复杂化,以提高讲故事:中国历史文本和小说的实证研究
Complicating the Social Networks for Better Storytelling: An Empirical Study of Chinese Historical Text and Novel
论文作者
论文摘要
数字人文科学是一个重要的主题,因为它可以在历史,文学和电影中发展。在本文中,我们对中国历史文本,三个王国的记录(\ textit {rescork})进行了经验研究,以及同一故事的历史小说《三个王国的浪漫》(\ textit {浪漫{浪漫})。我们采用自然语言处理技术来提取角色及其关系。然后,我们描述了历史文本和历史小说中主要角色的社交网络和情感。我们发现,\ textit {浪漫}中的社交网络比\ textit {records}的社交网络更为复杂和动态,而主字符的影响也有所不同。这些发现阐明了两种文学流派中不同讲故事的风格,以及历史小说如何使角色的社交网络复杂化,以丰富故事的文学性。
Digital humanities is an important subject because it enables developments in history, literature, and films. In this paper, we perform an empirical study of a Chinese historical text, Records of the Three Kingdoms (\textit{Records}), and a historical novel of the same story, Romance of the Three Kingdoms (\textit{Romance}). We employ natural language processing techniques to extract characters and their relationships. Then, we characterize the social networks and sentiments of the main characters in the historical text and the historical novel. We find that the social network in \textit{Romance} is more complex and dynamic than that of \textit{Records}, and the influence of the main characters differs. These findings shed light on the different styles of storytelling in the two literary genres and how the historical novel complicates the social networks of characters to enrich the literariness of the story.