论文标题
Robo-Taxi用户体验对用户接受的影响:现场测试数据分析
The Effect of Robo-taxi User Experience on User Acceptance: Field Test Data Analysis
论文作者
论文摘要
随着自动驾驶技术的发展,机器人及服务的商业化只是时间问题。但是,由于与安全相关的问题,实际客户是否会成功接受此类出租车服务,这是怀疑的;因此,关注用户体验的研究变得更加关键。尽管许多研究通过统计学分析了通过模拟器对个人对机器人 - 塔克西的看法或间接调查的用户经验数据,但缺乏研究可以直接从实际的Robo Taxi服务体验获得的统计学分析数据。因此,基于韩国首尔和大达市区实施机器人税服务获得的用户体验数据,本研究通过结构方程建模和路径分析进行了定量分析用户体验对用户接受的影响。我们还通过重新分析了基于深入访谈结果通过统计模型获得的有意义的因果关系,从而获得了平衡且高度有效的见解。结果表明,旅行阶段的经验对用户接受的影响最大,而服务的最前沿和对技术的忧虑是对用户接受产生极大影响的情绪。根据这些发现,我们建议对未来Robo Taxi服务的设计和营销指南。
With the advancement of self-driving technology, the commercialization of Robo-taxi services is just a matter of time. However, there is some skepticism regarding whether such taxi services will be successfully accepted by real customers due to perceived safety-related concerns; therefore, studies focused on user experience have become more crucial. Although many studies statistically analyze user experience data obtained by surveying individuals' perceptions of Robo-taxi or indirectly through simulators, there is a lack of research that statistically analyzes data obtained directly from actual Robo-taxi service experiences. Accordingly, based on the user experience data obtained by implementing a Robo-taxi service in the downtown of Seoul and Daejeon in South Korea, this study quantitatively analyzes the effect of user experience on user acceptance through structural equation modeling and path analysis. We also obtained balanced and highly valid insights by reanalyzing meaningful causal relationships obtained through statistical models based on in-depth interview results. Results revealed that the experience of the traveling stage had the greatest effect on user acceptance, and the cutting edge of the service and apprehension of technology were emotions that had a great effect on user acceptance. Based on these findings, we suggest guidelines for the design and marketing of future Robo-taxi services.