论文标题

在基于3GPP服务的体系结构中的切片之间的会话延续,以提供层间移动性支持

On Session Continuation among Slices for Inter-Slice Mobility Support in 3GPP Service-based Architecture

论文作者

Sajjad, Muhammad Mohtasim, Jayalath, Dhammika, Tian, Yu-Chu, Bernardos, Carlos J.

论文摘要

3GPP在最近的版本15中提供了第一个针对网络切片的标准规格。指定了构成标准网络切片框架的基本原理。但是,这些规格缺乏切片之间的会话延续机制,这是实现机间流动性的基本要求。在本文中,我们提出了三种解决方案,可以在当前3GPP网络切片框架中的切片之间进行会话继续。这些解决方案基于现有的,公认的标准机制。第一个解决方案是基于流行的Internet标准Mobile IPv6(MIPV6)的返回路由/绑定更新(RR/BU)过程。第二个解决方案基于3GPP标准GPRS隧道协议用户平面(GTPV1-U),该协议在上一片和新切片之间建立了GTP隧道以进行会话延续。第三个解决方案是MIPV6-RR/BU和GTPV1-U方案的混合解决方案。我们通过分析建模比较所有这些解决方案的性能。结果表明,与MIPV6-RR/BU和3GPP标准PDU会话建立过程相比,基于GTPV1-U和混合MIPV6/GTPV1-U解决方案有望降低服务中断延迟的延迟。

The 3GPP has provided its first standard specifications for network slicing in the recent Release 15. The fundamental principles are specified which constitute the standard network slicing framework. These specifications, however, lack the session continuation mechanisms among slices, which is a fundamental requirement to achieve inter-slice mobility. In this paper, we propose three solutions which enable session continuation among slices in the current 3GPP network slicing framework. These solutions are based on existing, well-established standard mechanisms. The first solution is based on the Return Routability/Binding Update (RR/BU) procedure of the popular Internet standard, Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6). The second solution is based on the 3GPP standard GPRS Tunnelling Protocol User Plane (GTPv1-U), which establishes a GTP tunnel between previous and new slice for session continuation. The third solution is a hybrid solution of both MIPv6-RR/BU and GTPv1-U protocols. We compare the performance of all these solutions through analytical modelling. Results show that the GTPv1-U based and the hybrid MIPv6/GTPv1-U solutions promise lower service disruption latency, however, incur higher resource utilization overhead compared to MIPv6-RR/BU and 3GPP standard PDU Session Establishment process.

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