论文标题
对白矮人二进制系统AR Scorpii进行建模宽带排放
Modelling the broadband emission from the white dwarf binary system AR Scorpii
论文作者
论文摘要
在这项工作中,我们分析了能量范围100 meV范围至500 GEV的$γ$ ray数据,从2008年8月4日至2019年3月31日的2008年8月4日至2019年3月31日的期间的观察结果(LAT)观察结果。已估计。我们使用具有非常高磁场的相对论电子引起的两个同步加速器组件的发射模型来重现AR天蝎座的非热宽带光谱分布。第一个组件(Synchrotron-1)通过同步加速器辐射从无线电X射线上进行了广泛描述,该辐射源自RADIUS $ \ sim $ 1.8 $ 1.8 $ \ times $ 10 $^{10} $ cm和$ \ sim $ 10 $ 10 $^3 $ gauss的球形区域。第二个组件(Synchrotron-2)在较低的能量下重现X射线排放并预测$γ$ - 射线排放,源自另一个球形区域,半径为$ \ sim $ \ sim $ 1.4 $ \ times $ 10 $^{10} $ cm和$ \ sim $ \ sim $ 10 $^6 $ GAUSS的磁场强度。两个发射区域中的相对论电子种群用平滑的破碎功率定律能量分布来描述。 Synchrotron-2模型预测的$γ$ ray排放量低于\ emph {fermi} -lat的宽带灵敏度,并且与从10年以上观测值中衍生出的100 MEV超过100 MEV的集成通量的95 $ \%$置信度上限也是一致的。根据我们的模型,尽管其发射水平必须低于\ emph {fermi} -LAT的当前检测限,但二进制系统AR Scorpii可能是$γ$ ray源。
In this work, we have analyzed the $γ$-ray data in the energy range 100 MeV to 500 GeV from the \emph{Fermi}-Large Area Telescope (LAT) observations for the period August 4, 2008 to March 31, 2019. The $γ$-ray emission from AR Scorpii over the last decade is not statistically significant and therefore 2$σ$ upper limit on the integral flux above 100 MeV has been estimated. We reproduce the non-thermal broadband spectral energy distribution of AR Scorpii using an emission model having two synchrotron components due to the relativistic electrons in very high magnetic fields. The first component (Synchrotron-1) broadly describes the emissions at radio to high energy X-rays through the synchrotron radiation originating from a spherical region of radius $\sim$ 1.8$\times$10$^{10}$ cm and a magnetic field strength of $\sim$ 10$^3$ Gauss. The second component (Synchrotron-2) which reproduces the X-ray emission at lower energies and predicts the $γ$-ray emission, originates from another spherical region with radius $\sim$ 1.4$\times$10$^{10}$ cm and a magnetic field strength of $\sim$ 10$^6$ Gauss. The relativistic electron populations in both the emission regions are described by a smooth broken power law energy distribution. The $γ$-ray emission predicted by the Synchrotron-2 model is below the broadband sensitivity of the \emph{Fermi}-LAT and is also consistent with the 95$\%$ confidence level upper limit on the integral flux above 100 MeV derived from more than 10 years of observations. According to our model, the binary system AR Scorpii could be a $γ$-ray source, although its emission level must be below the current detection limit of the \emph{Fermi}-LAT.