论文标题
刮擦表面:纳米刮擦下的弹性旋转和纳米凹痕测试
Scratching the surface: Elastic rotations beneath nanoscratch and nanoindentation tests
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中,我们使用(001)Cu单晶的Berkovich尖端的两个方向研究了纳米刮擦测试附近的残余变形场。我们将变形与凹痕进行比较,以尝试了解切线滑动中变形的机制。使用高分辨率电子反向散射衍射(HR-EBSD)在使用聚焦离子束(FIB)制备的横截面上对晶格旋转场进行实验映射。基于物理的晶体可塑性有限元模型(CPFEM)用于模拟晶格旋转场,并提供对纳米刮擦实验周围3D旋转场的洞察力,因为它从初始静态压痕转变为稳态刮擦。 CPFEM模拟以良好的保真度捕获了实验旋转场,并显示划痕方向的旋转如何反转,因为凹痕从初始压痕移开。
In this paper, we investigate the residual deformation field in the vicinity of nano-scratch tests using two orientations of a Berkovich tip on an (001) Cu single crystal. We compare the deformation with that from indentation, in an attempt to understand the mechanisms of deformation in tangential sliding. The lattice rotation fields are mapped experimentally using high-resolution electron backscatter diffraction (HR-EBSD) on cross-sections prepared using focused ion beam (FIB). A physically-based crystal plasticity finite element model (CPFEM) is used to simulate the lattice rotation fields, and provide insight into the 3D rotation field surrounding nano-scratch experiments, as it transitions from an initial static indentation to a steady-state scratch. The CPFEM simulations capture the experimental rotation fields with good fidelity, and show how the rotations about the scratch direction are reversed as the indenter moves away from the initial indentation.