论文标题

在金属非三角形抗fiferromagnet CRB2中,动量依赖磁蛋白寿命

Momentum-dependent magnon lifetime in the metallic non-collinear triangular antiferromagnet CrB2

论文作者

Park, Pyeongjae, Park, Kisoo, Kim, Taehun, Kousaka, Yusuke, Lee, Ki Hoon, Perring, T. G., Jeong, Jaehong, Stuhr, Uwe, Akimitsu, Jun, Kenzelmann, Michel, Park, Je-Geun

论文摘要

在几种磁系统中出现了各种原因,非连续性磁顺序出现,并且表现出有趣的自旋动力学。尽管存在着无处不在的存在,但鲜为人知的少量元素(否则稳定的准颗粒)如何在这些系统中腐烂,尤其是金属磁铁。使用非弹性中子散射,我们检查了金属非共线性抗铁磁铁CRB $ _ {2} $中的磁激发光谱,其中Cr原子形成三角形晶格并显示不固定的磁性顺序。我们的数据显示,线性自旋波理论无法解释固有的镁阻尼和连续的激发。固有的磁通线宽$γ(q,e_ {q})$显示出非常不寻常的动量依赖性,我们的分析表明,这是源于两麦克农decay和Stoner Continuum的组合。通过将理论预测与实验进行比较,我们确定在动量和能量空间中,这两个因素之一变得更加主导。我们的工作构成了一项罕见的全面研究,对金属非共线性抗铁磁铁的自旋动力学。它首次揭示了金属抗铁磁体中高阶效应的确定实验证据。

Non-collinear magnetic order arises for various reasons in several magnetic systems and exhibits interesting spin dynamics. Despite its ubiquitous presence, little is known of how magnons, otherwise stable quasiparticles, decay in these systems, particularly in metallic magnets. Using inelastic neutron scattering, we examine the magnetic excitation spectra in a metallic non-collinear antiferromagnet CrB$_{2}$, in which Cr atoms form a triangular lattice and display incommensurate magnetic order. Our data show intrinsic magnon damping and continuum-like excitations that cannot be explained by linear spin wave theory. The intrinsic magnon linewidth $Γ(q,E_{q})$ shows very unusual momentum dependence, which our analysis shows to originate from the combination of two-magnon decay and the Stoner continuum. By comparing the theoretical predictions with the experiments, we identify where in the momentum and energy space one of the two factors becomes more dominant. Our work constitutes a rare comprehensive study of the spin dynamics in metallic non-collinear antiferromagnets. It reveals, for the first time, definite experimental evidence of the higher-order effects in metallic antiferromagnets.

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