论文标题
超导量子计算:评论
Superconducting Quantum Computing: A Review
论文作者
论文摘要
在过去的二十年中,构建大型量子计算机已取得了巨大进步。特别是,基于超导码头的量子处理器体系结构已成为可伸缩量子计算平台的领先候选者,并且首先使用53个超导量子尺进行了证明量子至上的里程碑。在这项工作中,我们在这项工作中进行了简短的审查,我们在构建大型量子量子量的实验方面进行了简短的审查,包括量子的量子,包括量子量的量子,这些量子量子量的量子量,该量子量子量的工程量,该量子量子量的工程量,该量子量子的工程量,该量子的工程量,该量子的工程量,该量子的工程量,该量子的工程量,该量子的工程量,该量子量化了量子的工程,该量子量很高的计算量,这些量子的工程量很高。误差校正和量子算法。除了艺术的状态外,我们终于讨论了未来的观点,我们希望这会激发进一步的研究。
Over the last two decades, tremendous advances have been made for constructing large-scale quantum computers. In particular, the quantum processor architecture based on superconducting qubits has become the leading candidate for scalable quantum computing platform, and the milestone of demonstrating quantum supremacy was first achieved using 53 superconducting qubits in 2019. In this work, we provide a brief review on the experimental efforts towards building a large-scale superconducting quantum computer, including qubit design, quantum control, readout techniques, and the implementations of error correction and quantum algorithms. Besides the state of the art, we finally discuss future perspectives, and which we hope will motivate further research.