论文标题

在星系簇中用巨大的径向弧来限制暗物质的横截面

Constraining the cross-section of dark matter with giant radial arcs in galaxy clusters

论文作者

Vega-Ferrero, J., Dana, J. M., Diego, J. M., Yepes, G., Cui, W., Meneghetti, M.

论文摘要

我们使用N体和非辐射性SPH模拟在标准的冷暗物质模型中使用N体和非辐射性SPH模拟在星系簇中比较了巨大弧的统计和形态,在这些模型和暗物质具有不可忽略的相互作用的可能性(通过其横截面进行参数化),即自我施加的暗物质(SIDM)。我们使用射线追踪技术在不同的红移处生产近6个模拟星系簇的统计上的弧线。由于暗物质在碰撞簇中的相互作用比在松弛的簇中相互作用,而且这种相互作用的概率在密集的区域中最大,因此我们将分析重点放在径向弧(在中央区域中比切向弧更好的镜头潜在的镜头),而在银河簇中的镜头弧(或正在接受(或正在经历)大量Merger)的星系簇中。我们发现,自相互作用的暗物质产生的径向弧比标准的冷暗物质少,但平均而言会更大。我们还赞赏弧形的差异,可以用来在统计上使用一种模型与另一个模型相比。

We compare the statistics and morphology of giant arcs in galaxy clusters using N-body and non-radiative SPH simulations within the standard cold dark matter model and simulations where dark matter has a non-negligible probability of interaction (parametrized by its cross-section), i.e self-interacting dark matter (SIDM). We use a ray-tracing technique to produce a statistically large number of arcs around six simulated galaxy clusters at different redshifts. Since dark matter is more likely to interact in colliding clusters than in relaxed clusters, and this probability of interaction is largest in denser regions, we focus our analysis on radial arcs (which trace the lensing potential in the central region better than tangential arcs) in galaxy clusters which underwent (or are undergoing) a major merger. We find that self-interacting dark matter produces fewer radial arcs than standard cold dark matter but they are on average more magnified. We also appreciate differences in the arc morphology that could be used to statistically favor one model versus the other.

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