论文标题
AI的社会契约
The Social Contract for AI
论文作者
论文摘要
像任何技术一样，AI系统具有固有的风险和潜在的好处。它可能会破坏已建立的工作规范和方法，社会影响和外部性。人们可能会认为采用技术是一种社会契约的一种形式，这种契约可能会随着时间，规模和影响而发展或波动。重要的是要牢记，对于AI来说，满足这项社会契约的期望至关重要，因为鲁ck推动采用和实施不安全，不负责任或不道德的AI系统可能会引起对所涉及的行业和学术界的严重反对，而这些行业和学术界可能需要数十年的时间才能解决，如果实际上并没有严重损害社会。出于本文的目的，我们认为，当社会内有足够的共识来采用和实施这项新技术时，就会产生社会契约。因此，为了使社会契约能够通过AI的采用和实施而产生：1）通过2）通过2）安全有负责任的方法，3）具有社会意识涉及的风险水平，对于4）对社会有益的结果至关重要。
Like any technology, AI systems come with inherent risks and potential benefits. It comes with potential disruption of established norms and methods of work, societal impacts and externalities. One may think of the adoption of technology as a form of social contract, which may evolve or fluctuate in time, scale, and impact. It is important to keep in mind that for AI, meeting the expectations of this social contract is critical, because recklessly driving the adoption and implementation of unsafe, irresponsible, or unethical AI systems may trigger serious backlash against industry and academia involved which could take decades to resolve, if not actually seriously harm society. For the purpose of this paper, we consider that a social contract arises when there is sufficient consensus within society to adopt and implement this new technology. As such, to enable a social contract to arise for the adoption and implementation of AI, developing: 1) A socially accepted purpose, through 2) A safe and responsible method, with 3) A socially aware level of risk involved, for 4) A socially beneficial outcome, is key.
