论文标题
电力波导中时间抽水的实验观察
Experimental observation of temporal pumping in electro-mechanical waveguides
论文作者
论文摘要
我们通过实验证明了机电波导中弹性波的时间泵送。铝制光束被带有可控电阻的分流电路连接的一系列压电贴片覆盖,可实现对光束刚度的空间和时间控制。空间调制会产生非平凡的边缘状态,而调制阶段的平滑时间变化则以可控的方式将边缘状态从波导的一个边界传递到另一个边界。这里首次在连续的弹性波导中首次证明了拓扑泵的这种特征行为。本文介绍的框架为通过弹性波操作和传输信息的新途径提供了用于数字延迟线和数字控制波导的技术应用。我们的研究还使用时间作为机电系统中的合成维度来探索更高的维拓扑物理学。
We experimentally demonstrate temporal pumping of elastic waves in an electromechanical waveguide. An aluminum beam covered by an array of piezoelectric patches connected to shunt circuits with controllable resistances enables the spatial and temporal control of the beam's stiffness. The spatial modulation produces non-trivial edge states, while a smooth temporal variation of the modulation phase drives the transfer of edge states from one boundary of the waveguide to the other in a controllable manner. This characteristic behavior for a topological pump is here demonstrated for the first time in a continuous elastic waveguide. The framework presented herein opens new avenues for the manipulation and transport of information through elastic waves, with potential technological applications for digital delay lines and digitally controlled waveguides. Our study also explores higher dimensional topological physics using time as a synthetic dimension in electromechanical systems.