论文标题
在带外源的黑洞扰动的准频率上
On quasinormal frequencies of black hole perturbations with an external source
论文作者
论文摘要
在研究黑洞配置周围的扰动中,外部来源是否可以影响扰动行为是一个有趣的话题。当源充当初始脉冲时,现有的准频率将保持不变,这是可以直观地接受的。但是,这种直觉的确认对于旋转的黑洞并不是一件容易的事,因为主程方程的径向和角部分的特征值是耦合的。我们表明,对于旋转的黑洞,拉普拉斯S-域中主方程中的一个中等源项不会改变准模式。此外,我们将讨论概括为外部源用作驱动力的情况。与初始脉冲不同,外部来源可能会进一步驱动系统以体验新的扰动模式。具体来说,新颖的耗散性奇异性可能会存在并丰富了极点结构。这是一种与身体相关的情况,因为它可能暗示了修饰的重力。我们的论点是基于探索拉普拉斯S域中解决方案的极点结构,并存在外部源的存在。通过求解不均匀的微分方程并通过使用Prony方法来提取主导的复杂频率来对分析分析进行数值验证。
In the study of perturbations around black hole configurations, whether an external source can influence the perturbation behavior is an interesting topic to investigate. When the source acts as an initial pulse, it is intuitively acceptable that the existing quasinormal frequencies will remain unchanged. However, the confirmation of such an intuition is not trivial for the rotating black hole, since the eigenvalues in the radial and angular parts of the master equations are coupled. We show that for the rotating black holes, a moderate source term in the master equation in the Laplace s-domain does not modify the quasinormal modes. Furthermore, we generalize our discussions to the case where the external source serves as a driving force. Different from an initial pulse, an external source may further drive the system to experience new perturbation modes. To be specific, novel dissipative singularities might be brought into existence and enrich the pole structure. This is a physically relevant scenario, due to its possible implication in modified gravity. Our arguments are based on exploring the pole structure of the solution in the Laplace s-domain with the presence of the external source. The analytical analyses are verified numerically by solving the inhomogeneous differential equation and extracting the dominant complex frequencies by employing the Prony method.