论文标题

平方公里阵列的磁学科学

Magnetism Science with the Square Kilometre Array

论文作者

Heald, George, Mao, Sui Ann, Vacca, Valentina, Akahori, Takuya, Damas-Segovia, Ancor, Gaensler, B. M., Hoeft, Matthias, Agudo, Ivan, Basu, Aritra, Beck, Rainer, Birkinshaw, Mark, Bonafede, Annalisa, Bourke, Tyler L., Bracco, Andrea, Carretti, Ettore, Feretti, Luigina, Girart, J. M., Govoni, Federica, Green, James A., Han, JinLin, Haverkorn, Marijke, Horellou, Cathy, Johnston-Hollitt, Melanie, Kothes, Roland, Landecker, Tom, Nikiel-Wroczynski, Blazej, O'Sullivan, Shane P., Padovani, Marco, Poidevin, Frederick, Pratley, Luke, Regis, Marco, Riseley, Christopher John, Robishaw, Tim, Rudnick, Lawrence, Sobey, Charlotte, Stil, Jeroen M., Sun, Xiaohui, Sur, Sharanya, Taylor, A. Russ, Thomson, Alec, Van Eck, Cameron L., Vazza, Franco, West, Jennifer L., Group, the SKA Magnetism Science Working

论文摘要

平方公里阵列(SKA)将回答有关整个宇宙中磁场的起源,进化,特性和影响的基本问题。磁场可以照亮和影响与恒星形成,银河系动力学,快速无线电爆发,主动银河核,大规模结构和暗物质歼灭一样多样化的现象。 SKA的准备工作在全球范围内迅速继续进行,社区正在使用强大的国际SKA探路者和前体望远镜的数据中的数据在宇宙磁性领域取得了巨大的观察进步。根据这些最近的快速发展,我们在这项贡献中,使用SKA重新审视了磁性研究的计划。我们特别关注新的射电望远镜仪器正在产生的影响,从而促进了我们对关键SKA磁性科学领域的理解,以及处理和解释数据所需的新技术。我们在SKA时代的最终科学目标的背景下讨论了这些最新的发展。

The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) will answer fundamental questions about the origin, evolution, properties, and influence of magnetic fields throughout the Universe. Magnetic fields can illuminate and influence phenomena as diverse as star formation, galactic dynamics, fast radio bursts, active galactic nuclei, large-scale structure, and Dark Matter annihilation. Preparations for the SKA are swiftly continuing worldwide, and the community is making tremendous observational progress in the field of cosmic magnetism using data from a powerful international suite of SKA pathfinder and precursor telescopes. In this contribution, we revisit community plans for magnetism research using the SKA, in the light of these recent rapid developments. We focus in particular on the impact that new radio telescope instrumentation is generating, thus advancing our understanding of key SKA magnetism science areas, as well as the new techniques that are required for processing and interpreting the data. We discuss these recent developments in the context of the ultimate scientific goals for the SKA era.

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