论文标题
关于横向限制下过度扩张的平面塞喷嘴的流体行为
On the fluidic behavior of an over-expanded planar plug nozzle under lateral confinement
论文作者
论文摘要
目前的工作旨在通过通过实验将侧壁放在平面塞喷嘴上,研究横向限制的流体行为。该研究涉及两个喷嘴压力比(NPR = 3,6)的情况,它们对应于过度膨胀的喷嘴工作条件。稳态压力测量以及Schlieren和表面油流量可视化,揭示了过度膨胀冲击以及随后的插头表面流场的相互作用和修改。该流程保持在NPR = 3的插头表面上;而对于NPR = 6,观察到具有再循环气泡的分离流场。对不稳定压力信号的光谱分析说明了附着的流动和分离流之间的明显差异。此外,观察到具有与横向限制相关的不同时间模式的其他流动特征。缺乏横向限制会降低低频不稳定的强度;但是,相反,在横向限制下,相互作用区域相对降低。
The present work aims to study the fluidic behavior on lateral confinement by placing side-walls on the planar plug nozzle through experiments. The study involves two cases of nozzle pressure ratio (NPR=3, 6), which correspond to over-expanded nozzle operating conditions. Steady-state pressure measurements, together with schlieren and surface oil flow visualization, reveal the presence of over-expansion shock and subsequent interaction and modification of the flow field on the plug surface. The flow remains attached to the plug surface for NPR=3; whereas, for NPR=6, a separated flow field with a recirculation bubble is observed. Spectral analysis of the unsteady pressure signals illustrates a clear difference between the attached and the separated flow. Besides, other flow features with a distinct temporal mode associated with and without lateral confinement are observed. The absence of lateral confinement reduces the intensity of low-frequency unsteadiness; however, on the contrary, the interaction region is relatively reduced under lateral confinement.