论文标题

贝叶斯表面翘曲方法,用于使用位移的可能性和地球化学测定的证据纠正地质边界

Bayesian Surface Warping Approach For Rectifying Geological Boundaries Using Displacement Likelihood And Evidence From Geochemical Assays

论文作者

Leung, Raymond, Lowe, Alexander, Chlingaryan, Anna, Melkumyan, Arman, Zigman, John

论文摘要

本文提出了一个操纵网状表面的贝叶斯框架,目的是改善他们寻求代表的地质边界的位置完整性。假设是,这些表面最初是使用稀疏数据创建的,捕获了全局趋势,并提供了地层,矿化和其他类型的挖掘边界的合理近似,但它们通常是在局部不准确的,通常是对等级估计所需的规模。所提出的方法使局部空间校正自动校正,以最大程度地达到建模表面和观察到的样品之间的一致性。在可能的情况下,移动网格表面上的顶点,以根据空间和组成分析在边界之间提供清晰的描述;使用从密度间隔,地理注册的爆炸孔收集的测定测量值。最大后验(MAP)溶液最终考虑了给定域中的化学观察可能性。此外,它的指导下是一种嵌入地质领域知识并确定位移估计值的可能性。结果表明,根据大规模模型验证,提高表面保真度可以显着改善等级估计的性能。

This paper presents a Bayesian framework for manipulating mesh surfaces with the aim of improving the positional integrity of the geological boundaries that they seek to represent. The assumption is that these surfaces, created initially using sparse data, capture the global trend and provide a reasonable approximation of the stratigraphic, mineralisation and other types of boundaries for mining exploration, but they are locally inaccurate at scales typically required for grade estimation. The proposed methodology makes local spatial corrections automatically to maximise the agreement between the modelled surfaces and observed samples. Where possible, vertices on a mesh surface are moved to provide a clear delineation, for instance, between ore and waste material across the boundary based on spatial and compositional analysis; using assay measurements collected from densely spaced, geo-registered blast holes. The maximum a posteriori (MAP) solution ultimately considers the chemistry observation likelihood in a given domain. Furthermore, it is guided by an apriori spatial structure which embeds geological domain knowledge and determines the likelihood of a displacement estimate. The results demonstrate that increasing surface fidelity can significantly improve grade estimation performance based on large-scale model validation.

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