论文标题
使用p+8LI共振散射观察9BE中T = 3/2的同位类似物状态
Observation of T=3/2 Isobaric Analog States in 9Be using p+8Li resonance scattering
论文作者
论文摘要
背景:共振散射已被广泛用于研究外来中子缺陷核的结构。 20多年前建议将共振散射技术扩展到富含中子的核。这一发展是基于同胞保护法。尽管应用程序的广泛领域,但它从未获得过广泛的接受。目的:基于通过质子靶标的共振散射来研究富含中子核的结构的实验方法。方法:P+8LI共振散射的激发函数是通过厚目标测量的,通过记录光和沉重的后坐力之间的巧合,在9BE中填充t = 3/2同异含类似物状态(IAS)。结果:使用先前先前已知的5/2- t = 3/2状态在9BE中的18.65 MeV处获得8LI(P,P)8LI共振弹性激发函数,并获得了新的Broad T = 3/2 S波状态 - 在18.5 MEV时5/2+。这些结果符合T = 3/2 A = 9 ISO-QUARTET的预期ISO MIRROR特性。结论:我们的分析证实了同胞素是对所研究的量t = 3/2状态的良好量子数,并证明通过IAS研究富含中子的外来核的结构是一种有希望的方法。
Background: Resonance scattering has been extensively used to study the structure of exotic, neutron-deficient nuclei. Extension of the resonance scattering technique to neutron-rich nuclei was suggested more than 20 years ago. This development is based on the isospin conservation law. In spite of broad field of the application, it has never gained a wide-spread acceptance. Purpose: To benchmark the experimental approach to study the structure of exotic neutron-rich nuclei through resonance scattering on a proton target. Method: The excitation function for p+8Li resonance scattering is measured using a thick target by recording coincidence between light and heavy recoils, populating T=3/2 isobaric analog states (IAS) in 9Be. Results: A good fit of the 8Li(p,p)8Li resonance elastic scattering excitation function was obtained using previously tentatively known 5/2- T=3/2 state at 18.65 MeV in 9Be and a new broad T=3/2 s-wave state - the 5/2+ at 18.5 MeV. These results fit the expected iso-mirror properties for the T=3/2 A=9 iso-quartet. Conclusions: Our analysis confirmed isospin as a good quantum number for the investigated highly excited T=3/2 states and demonstrated that studying the structure of neutron-rich exotic nuclei through IAS is a promising approach.