论文标题
为什么以及如何以及如何发展可追溯性：汽车供应商的见解
Why and How Your Traceability Should Evolve: Insights from an Automotive Supplier
论文作者
论文摘要
可追溯性是汽车软件和系统工程中各种活动的关键推动力，并且按几种标准要求。但是，大多数现有的可追溯性管理方法都不认为可追溯性位于涉及多个利益相关者的不断变化的发展环境中。我们与汽车供应商一起分析了技术，业务和组织因素如何提高灵活的可追溯性需求。我们介绍了如何在开发生命周期发展的可追溯性，从对可追溯性的早期启发到实施成熟的可追溯性策略。此外，我们阐明了如何在敏捷团队内灵活地管理可追溯性，以及在越过团队边界和组织边界时更正式的。基于这些见解，我们提出了灵活工具解决方案的要求，支持不同级别的数据质量，变化传播，版本控制和组织可追溯性。
Traceability is a key enabler of various activities in automotive software and systems engineering and required by several standards. However, most existing traceability management approaches do not consider that traceability is situated in constantly changing development contexts involving multiple stakeholders. Together with an automotive supplier, we analyzed how technology, business, and organizational factors raise the need for flexible traceability. We present how traceability can be evolved in the development lifecycle, from early elicitation of traceability needs to the implementation of mature traceability strategies. Moreover, we shed light on how traceability can be managed flexibly within an agile team and more formally when crossing team borders and organizational borders. Based on these insights, we present requirements for flexible tool solutions, supporting varying levels of data quality, change propagation, versioning, and organizational traceability.
