论文标题
通过优化Vora-value设计颜色过滤器,以使摄像机更比色
Designing a Color Filter via Optimization of Vora-Value for Making a Camera more Colorimetric
论文作者
论文摘要
路德条件指出,如果相机的光谱灵敏度响应是从人类视觉系统的颜色匹配函数的线性转换,则相机是比色的。先前的工作提议解决一个过滤器,该过滤器将其放置在相机前,会导致敏感性最能满足路德条件。通过构造,先前的艺术为给定的人类视觉敏感性(例如XYZ颜色匹配函数或锥响应函数。但是,根据目标光谱灵敏度集,发现了不同的最佳滤波器。 本文始于观察到的,即圆锥基础知识,XYZ颜色匹配函数或其任何线性组合跨度与相同的3维子空间。因此,我们着手解决一个过滤器,该过滤器使矢量空间由过滤的摄像机灵敏度跨越与人类视觉传感器所跨越的空间尽可能相似。我们认为,Vora值是一种测量子空间相似性的合适方法,我们开发了一种优化方法来找到最大化Vora-value度量的过滤器。 实验表明,我们的新优化导致过滤的相机灵敏度,与先前方法相比,沃拉值明显更高。
The Luther condition states that if the spectral sensitivity responses of a camera are a linear transform from the color matching functions of the human visual system, the camera is colorimetric. Previous work proposed to solve for a filter which, when placed in front of a camera, results in sensitivities that best satisfy the Luther condition. By construction, the prior art solves for a filter for a given set of human visual sensitivities, e.g. the XYZ color matching functions or the cone response functions. However, depending on the target spectral sensitivity set, a different optimal filter is found. This paper begins with the observation that the cone fundamentals, XYZ color matching functions or any linear combination thereof span the same 3-dimensional subspace. Thus, we set out to solve for a filter that makes the vector space spanned by the filtered camera sensitivities as similar as possible to the space spanned by human vision sensors. We argue that the Vora-Value is a suitable way to measure subspace similarity and we develop an optimization method for finding a filter that maximizes the Vora-Value measure. Experiments demonstrate that our new optimization leads to filtered camera sensitivities which have a significantly higher Vora-Value compared with antecedent methods.