论文标题

指导的基于链接 - 传播的查询处理

Guided Link-Traversal-Based Query Processing

论文作者

Verborgh, Ruben, Taelman, Ruben

论文摘要

基于链接 - 引流的查询处理(LTBQP)是一种通过一组通过以下超链接进行动态扩展的种子文档来评估数据网络的技术。与对一组静态来源的查询评估相比,由于所需的网络请求的数量,LTBQP的速度明显较慢。此外,考虑到来源是动态选择的,人们对结果的相关性和值得信赖性存在担忧。为了解决这两个问题,我们提出了指导的LTBQP,该技术将有关文档链接结构和内容策略的信息传递给查询处理器。因此,处理器只能通过以下相关链接来修剪文档的搜索树,并通过限制考虑哪些内容的文档来限制结果。在这篇探索性论文中,我们在高水平中描述了该技术,并勾勒出其一些应用。我们认为,这样的指南可以使LTBQP成为分散环境中的有价值的查询策略,在这些环境中,数据分布在用户信任程度不同的文档中。

Link-Traversal-Based Query Processing (LTBQP) is a technique for evaluating queries over a web of data by starting with a set of seed documents that is dynamically expanded through following hyperlinks. Compared to query evaluation over a static set of sources, LTBQP is significantly slower because of the number of needed network requests. Furthermore, there are concerns regarding relevance and trustworthiness of results, given that sources are selected dynamically. To address both issues, we propose guided LTBQP, a technique in which information about document linking structure and content policies is passed to a query processor. Thereby, the processor can prune the search tree of documents by only following relevant links, and restrict the result set to desired results by limiting which documents are considered for what kinds of content. In this exploratory paper, we describe the technique at a high level and sketch some of its applications. We argue that such guidance can make LTBQP a valuable query strategy in decentralized environments, where data is spread across documents with varying levels of user trust.

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