论文标题

设计信息的运动控制,以改善双侧操纵器系统的灵巧远程操作

Design-Informed Kinematic Control for Improved Dexterous Teleoperation of a Bilateral Manipulator System

论文作者

Wijayarathne, Lasitha, Vallejo, Juan, Barnum, Anthony, Cloutier, Zachary, Hammond III, Frank L.

论文摘要

本文探讨了通过通过运动优化机器人形态和系统配置来改善双边机器人操纵任务性能的可能性。为了优化不同场景的设计,我们选择一组任务,这些任务代表小规模操纵的变异性(例如,选择和位置,涉及定位和方向的任务),并跟踪运动以获得可重复的轨迹。运动数据是通过电磁(EM)跟踪器系统捕获的,而人类受试者执行任务。然后,对数据进行了预处理,并用于优化双侧系统的每个对称机器人组的形态。一旦优化,运动控制方案将用于生成具有灵活配置的运动。使用标准敏捷度量标准的轨迹评估敏捷性。结果表明,具有优化的ARM设计和最佳基础配置的灵活性可获得10 \%。

This paper explores the possibility of improving bilateral robot manipulation task performance through optimizing the robot morphology and configuration of the system through motion. To optimize the design for different scenarios, we select a set of tasks that represent the variability in small scale manipulation (e.g. pick and place, tasks involving positioning and orientation) and track the motion to obtain a reproducible trajectory. Kinematic data is captured through an electromagnetic (EM) tracker system while a human subject performs the tasks. Then, the data is pre-processed and used to optimize the morphology of each symmetric robot arm of the bilateral system. Once optimized, a kinematic control scheme is used to generate a motion with dexterous configurations. The dexterity is evaluated along the trajectories with standard dexterity metrics. Results show a 10\% improvement in dexterous maneuverability with the optimized arm design and optimal base configuration.

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