论文标题
部分可观测时空混沌系统的无模型预测
Conditional Neural Generation using Sub-Aspect Functions for Extractive News Summarization
论文作者
论文摘要
在文本摘要中取得了很大的进步,这是由使用大规模培训语料库的神经体系结构推动的。但是,在新闻领域中,由于倒金字塔写作风格的流行,神经模型通过利用与位置相关的功能很容易过度。此外,还需要为不同用户生成各种摘要。在本文中,我们提出了一个神经框架,可以通过引入一组次观点(即重要性,多样性,位置)来灵活地控制摘要生成。这些次观点的功能受一组控制代码的调节,以决定在汇总生成期间要关注的次要函数。我们证明,具有最小位置偏差的提取的摘要与利用位置偏好的标准模型生成的摘要相当。我们还表明,人类评估者可以更喜欢以多样性的重点产生的新闻摘要。这些结果表明,在针对不同的用户偏好量身定制时,可以提供更灵活的神经摘要框架,提供更多的控制选项,这是有用的,因为它通常不切实际地表达出对不同应用程序的此类偏好,因此先验。
Much progress has been made in text summarization, fueled by neural architectures using large-scale training corpora. However, in the news domain, neural models easily overfit by leveraging position-related features due to the prevalence of the inverted pyramid writing style. In addition, there is an unmet need to generate a variety of summaries for different users. In this paper, we propose a neural framework that can flexibly control summary generation by introducing a set of sub-aspect functions (i.e. importance, diversity, position). These sub-aspect functions are regulated by a set of control codes to decide which sub-aspect to focus on during summary generation. We demonstrate that extracted summaries with minimal position bias is comparable with those generated by standard models that take advantage of position preference. We also show that news summaries generated with a focus on diversity can be more preferred by human raters. These results suggest that a more flexible neural summarization framework providing more control options could be desirable in tailoring to different user preferences, which is useful since it is often impractical to articulate such preferences for different applications a priori.