论文标题

基于量子级联激光的杂种双梳光谱仪

Quantum Cascade Laser Based Hybrid Dual Comb Spectrometer

论文作者

Consolino, Luigi, Nafa, Malik, De Regis, Michele, Cappelli, Francesco, Garrasi, Katia, Mezzapesa, Francesco P., Li, Lianhe, Davies, A. Giles, Linfield, Edmund H., Vitiello, Miriam S., Bartalini, Saverio, De Natale, Paolo

论文摘要

基于四波混合的量子级联激光频率梳(QCL-FC)是一种功能强大的光子工具,驱动了主要分子指纹区域(即中和远红外域)的近期革命。他们的紧凑而频率的设计,以及它们的高光谱和光谱纯度,有望为最具挑战性的光谱应用提供多一合一的来源。在这里,我们演示了一个计量级混合双梳状光谱仪,将THZ QCL-FC的优势与由自由式的,光学校正的THZ频率梳子提供的准确性和绝对频率参考。提出了对甲醇分子跃迁的原则证明。检索到的多螺旋分子光谱提供了最先进的结果,可以实现与当前可用的分子数据库相同的精度。设计的设置为新一代THZ光谱仪提供了一个坚实的平台,为利用QCL-FCS或无多普勒光谱方案方案的全相控制的更精致和复杂的系统铺平了道路。

Four-wave-mixing-based quantum cascade laser frequency combs (QCL-FC) are a powerful photonic tool, driving a recent revolution in major molecular fingerprint regions, i.e. mid- and far-infrared domains. Their compact and frequency-agile design, together with their high optical power and spectral purity, promise to deliver an all-in-one source for the most challenging spectroscopic applications. Here, we demonstrate a metrological-grade hybrid dual comb spectrometer, combining the advantages of a THz QCL-FC with the accuracy and absolute frequency referencing provided by a free-standing, optically-rectified THz frequency comb. A proof-of-principle application to methanol molecular transitions is presented. The multi-heterodyne molecular spectra retrieved provide state-of-the-art results in line-center determination, achieving the same precision as currently available molecular databases. The devised setup provides a solid platform for a new generation of THz spectrometers, paving the way to more refined and sophisticated systems exploiting full phase control of QCL-FCs, or Doppler-free spectroscopic schemes.

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