论文标题
移动社交媒体使用和学业表现
Mobile social media usage and academic performance
论文作者
论文摘要
在一般人群中,学生由于普遍存在而对社交媒体和智能手机特别敏感。几项研究表明,社交媒体与学习成绩之间存在负相关性,因为它们可能导致行为受到伤害学生职业的行为,例如上瘾。但是,这些研究要么着重于智能手机和社交媒体上瘾,要么依赖于调查,这仅提供近似估计。我们建议通过i)参数化社交媒体的使用和学习成绩来弥合这一差距,ii)结合智能手机和时间日记,以跟踪用户的活动及其智能手机互动。我们将解决方案应用于参加SmartUnitn项目的72名学生,该项目调查了学生的时间管理及其学习成绩。通过分析社交媒体应用程序对学生智能手机的日志,并将其与学生的学分和成绩进行比较,我们可以提供对负相关和正相关的定量和定性估计。我们的结果表明,社交媒体使用情况的负面影响,区分社交媒体对学术活动的不同影响模式,也强调了在学术环境中控制智能手机使用情况的需求。
Among the general population, students are especially sensitive to social media and smartphones because of their pervasiveness. Several studies have shown that there is a negative correlation between social media and academic performance since they can lead to behaviors that hurt students' careers, e.g., addictedness. However, these studies either focus on smartphones and social media addictedness or rely on surveys, which only provide approximate estimates. We propose to bridge this gap by i) parametrizing social media usage and academic performance, and ii) combining smartphones and time diaries to keep track of users' activities and their smartphone interaction. We apply our solution on the 72 students participating in the SmartUnitn project, which investigates students' time management and their academic performance. By analyzing the logs of social media apps on students' smartphones and by comparing them to students' credits and grades, we can provide a quantitative and qualitative estimate of negative and positive correlations. Our results show the negative impact of social media usage, distinguishing different influence patterns of social media on academic activities and also underline the need to control the smartphone usage in academic settings.