论文标题
高阶准确熵稳定的有限差异方案
High-order accurate entropy stable finite difference schemes for the shallow water magnetohydrodynamics
论文作者
论文摘要
本文开发了浅水磁流动力(SWMHD)方程的高阶准确熵稳定(ES)有限差方案。它们建立在带有Janhunen源术语的修改后SWMHD方程的数值近似上。首先,构建了二阶准确平衡的半分化熵保守(EC)方案,满足给定凸熵函数的熵身份,并保留静止的湖泊稳态(磁场为零)。关键是要匹配通量的离散和非平板河床底部和Janhunen源术语,并找到二阶EC计划的负担得起的EC通量。接下来,通过使用二阶EC方案作为构建块,提出了高阶准精确平衡的半分化EC方案。然后,通过在缩放熵变量的WENO重建中向EC方案添加合适的耗散项来得出满足熵不平等的高阶准确均衡的半分化ES方案%,以抑制EC计划的数值振荡。之后,通过使用高阶强稳定性保留显式runge-kutta方案来获取完全差异的高阶良好平衡方案,将半分化方案在时间内整合。还证明了lax-friedrichs通量的ES特性,然后通过使用保留阳性的通量限制器来研究阳性阳性的ES方案。最后,进行了广泛的数值测试,以验证验证准确性,平衡,ES和阳性性能的特性,以及捕获我们方案不连续性的能力。
This paper develops the high-order accurate entropy stable (ES) finite difference schemes for the shallow water magnetohydrodynamic (SWMHD) equations.They are built on the numerical approximation of the modified SWMHD equations with the Janhunen source term. First, the second-order accurate well-balanced semi-discrete entropy conservative (EC) schemes are constructed, satisfying the entropy identity for the given convex entropy function and preserving the steady states of the lake at rest (with zero magnetic field). The key is to match both discretizations for the fluxes and the non-flat river bed bottom and Janhunen source terms, and to find the affordable EC fluxes of the second-order EC schemes. Next, by using the second-order EC schemes as building block, high-order accurate well-balanced semi-discrete EC schemes are proposed. Then, the high-order accurate well-balanced semi-discrete ES schemes %satisfying the entropy inequality are derived by adding a suitable dissipation term to the EC scheme with the WENO reconstruction of the scaled entropy variables in order to suppress the numerical oscillations of the EC schemes. After that, the semi-discrete schemes are integrated in time by using the high-order strong stability preserving explicit Runge-Kutta schemes to obtain the fully-discrete high-order well-balanced schemes. The ES property of the Lax-Friedrichs flux is also proved and then the positivity-preserving ES schemes are studied by using the positivity-preserving flux limiter. Finally, extensive numerical tests are conducted to validate the accuracy, the well-balanced, ES and positivity-preserving properties, and the ability to capture discontinuities of our schemes.