论文标题

四倍系统轨道的世俗变化大众LMI

Secular changes in the orbits of the quadruple system VW LMi

论文作者

Pribulla, T., Puha, E., Borkovits, T., Budaj, J., Garai, Z., Guenther, E., Hambalek, L., Komzik, R., Kundra, E., Szabo, Gy. M., Vanko, M.

论文摘要

vw〜lmi是具有2+2个层次结构的最紧密的四倍系统。它由W uma型黯然失色的二进制(p12 = 0.47755天)和另一个分离的非移动二进制(p34 = 7.93天),绕质量的公共中心绕绕着P1234 = 355天。我们介绍了系统的新观察结果,该观察延长了研究系统中长期扰动并改善轨道元素的时间基线。系统的多数据模型(组件的4个径向速度曲线和时序数据)清楚地显示了非渗透二进制的APSidal运动,速率为4.6度/年,但没有其他扰动。这与外部,355天轨道的几乎共同计划以及非精力二进制的7.93天轨道一致。广泛的N体模拟使我们能够限制非处方二进制和外轨道的相互倾斜度,将其限制为J34-1234 <10度。

VW~LMi is the tightest known quadruple system with 2+2 hierarchy. It consists of a W UMa-type eclipsing binary (P12 = 0.47755 days) and another detached non-eclipsing binary (P34 = 7.93 days) orbiting around a common center of mass is about P1234 = 355 days. We present new observations of the system extending the time baseline to study long-term perturbations in the system and to improve orbital elements. The multi-dataset modeling of the system (4 radial-velocity curves for the components and the timing data) clearly showed an apsidal motion in the non-eclipsing binary at a rate of 4.6 degrees/yr, but no other perturbations. This is consistent with the nearly co-planarity of the outer, 355-day orbit, and the 7.93-day orbit of the non-eclipsing binary. Extensive N-body simulations enabled us to constrain the mutual inclination of the non-eclipsing binary and the outer orbits to j34-1234 < 10 degrees.

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