论文标题

战术无线网络中的协作频谱感知

Collaborative Spectrum Sensing in Tactical Wireless Networks

论文作者

Gingras, Bryan, Pourranjbar, Ali, Kaddoum, Georges

论文摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种算法,用于针对面临敌对神职人员入侵的战术通信系统网络的渠道传感,协作和传输。该网络的成员首先扫描了干扰器的频谱,与相邻节点共享此信息,并将其各自的观察数据集合到包含每个渠道的占用率的决策向量中。然后,用户可以使用此矢量来找到其传输的空置通道。我们介绍了与同龄人共享这些向量的节点的概念,然后将它们合并为超级决定向量,使每个节点可以更好地识别和选择传输通道。我们考虑逐渐限制用户观察值可靠性的褪色场景,除非他们合作以增加其感应数据的可信度。我们提出了一种伪随机通道选择算法,该算法在感知可靠性与所感知的通道数量之间达到平衡。仿真结果表明,提出的系统可以提高网络对频谱的总体知识和无干扰器传输速率,同时限制了尽管无法预测的性质,但仍将计算复杂性增加了网络节点。

In this paper, we propose an algorithm for channel sensing, collaboration, and transmission for networks of Tactical Communication Systems that are facing intrusions from hostile Jammers. Members of the network begin by scanning the spectrum for Jammers, sharing this information with neighboring nodes, and merging their respective sets of observation data into a decision vector containing the believed occupancy of each channel. A user can then use this vector to find a vacant channel for its transmission. We introduce the concept of nodes sharing these vectors with their peers, who then merge them into super-decision vectors, allowing each node to better identify and select transmission channels. We consider fading scenarios that substantially limit the reliability of the users' observations, unless they cooperate to increase the trustworthiness of their sensing data. We propose a pseudo-random channel selection algorithm that strikes a balance between sensing reliability with the number of channels being sensed. Simulation results show that the proposed system improves the network's overall knowledge of the spectrum and the rate of Jammer-free transmissions while limiting added computational complexity to the nodes of the network, despite the Jammers' unpredictable nature.

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