论文标题

Alma观察$ z \ simeq4.8 $的Quasar主机星系

ALMA Observations of Quasar Host Galaxies at $z\simeq4.8$

论文作者

Nguyen, Nathen H., Lira, Paulina, Trakhtenbrot, Benny, Netzer, Hagai, Cicone, Claudia, Maiolino, Roberto, Shemmer, Ohad

论文摘要

我们提出了[CII] $ \ LAMBDA157.74 \,μ{\ rm M} $发射线的Alma Band-7数据,以及$ Z \ Simeq 4.8 $的十二个发光的类星体的发射线和基础远红外(FIR)连续性,由快速增长的超级质量的黑色孔(Smbbhs)提供动力。我们的总样本包括18种类星体,其中第一次出现了十二个。新来源由六个HERSCHEL/SPIRE检测到的系统组成,我们将其定义为“ Fir-Bright”来源,以及六个Herschel/Spire未被发现的系统,我们将其定义为“ fir-firaint”来源。我们确定了$ M_ {dust} \ le 0.2-25.0 \ times 10^8 m _ {\ odot} $的类星体宿主的尘埃质量,这意味着与[CII]运动学的动态质量相当。发现平均而言,MGII线被$ \ sim 500 \,{\ rm km \,s}^{ - 1} $相对于[CII]发射线,在与文献中的数据相辅相成时,这也可以观察到。我们发现,所有“ fir-bright”子样本和大多数“ fir-paint”对象都位于$ z \ sim 5 $的星形形成星系的主要序列上方。我们检测出两个用于两个源的伴侣亚毫米星系(SMG),均为firain,均为$ \ sim20-60 $ kpc,并且典型的速度偏移为$ \ weft |ΔV\ right | \ Lessim200 \,{\ rm km \,s}^{ - 1} $来自quasar hosts。在我们的18个类星体的总样本中,发现5/18具有灰尘遮挡的星形伴侣。

We present ALMA band-7 data of the [CII] $\lambda157.74\,μ{\rm m}$ emission line and underlying far-infrared (FIR) continuum for twelve luminous quasars at $z \simeq 4.8$, powered by fast-growing supermassive black holes (SMBHs). Our total sample consists of eighteen quasars, twelve of which are presented here for the first time. The new sources consists of six Herschel/SPIRE detected systems, which we define as "FIR-bright" sources, and six Herschel/SPIRE undetected systems, which we define as "FIR-faint" sources. We determine dust masses for the quasars hosts of $M_{dust} \le 0.2-25.0\times 10^8 M_{\odot}$, implying ISM gas masses comparable to the dynamical masses derived from the [CII] kinematics. It is found that on average the MgII line is blueshifted by $\sim 500\,{\rm km\,s}^{-1}$ with respect to the [CII] emission line, which is also observed when complementing our observations with data from the literature. We find that all of our "FIR-bright" subsample and most of the "FIR-faint" objects lie above the main sequence of star forming galaxies at $z \sim 5$. We detect companion sub-millimeter galaxies (SMGs) for two sources, both FIR-faint, with a range of projected distances of $\sim20-60$ kpc and with typical velocity shifts of $\left|Δv\right| \lesssim200\,{\rm km\,s}^{-1}$ from the quasar hosts. Of our total sample of eighteen quasars, 5/18 are found to have dust obscured starforming companions.

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