论文标题
量子热力学中没有熵产生
No Entropy Production in Quantum Thermodynamics
论文作者
论文摘要
在这项工作中，我们将表明微观量子热力学和宏观经典热力学之间存在基本差异。可以证明，量子热力学中的熵产生对于封闭和开放量子热力学系统始终消失。这种小说且非常令人惊讶的结果是基于克劳西乌斯（Clausius）首先建立热力学科学的真正推理而得出的。有趣的是，有趣的是，对于任何非平衡量子系统，将定义广义温度。
In this work we will show that there exists a fundamental difference between microscopic quantum thermodynamics and macroscopic classical thermodynamics. It will be proved that the entropy production in quantum thermodynamics always vanishes for both closed and open quantum thermodynamic systems. This novel and very surprising result is derived based on the genuine reasoning Clausius used to establish the science of thermodynamics in the first place. This result will interestingly lead to define the generalized temperature for any non-equilibrium quantum system.
