论文标题
使用静止状态三通道EEG信号检测抑郁症
Depression Detection using Resting State Three-channel EEG Signal
论文作者
论文摘要
在普遍环境中,需要一种患者友好的廉价方法来实现抑郁症的早期诊断,这被认为是降低抑郁症死亡率的有效方法。这项研究的目的仅是从三个电极FP1,FPZ和FP2收集脑电图信号,然后将EEG的线性和非线性特征用于对抑郁症患者和健康对照进行分类。脑电图记录是对18例无药抑郁症患者和25个性别和年龄匹配对照组进行的。在本文中,选定的功能包括三个线性(功率的最大,平均值和中心值)和三个非线性特征(相关维度,Renyi熵和C0复杂性)。使用剩余的交叉验证计算抑郁和控制受试者之间分类模型的准确性和有效性。实验结果表明,选定的三个通道EEG,特征可以区分抑郁症和正常生物之间的受试者,分类精度为72.25%。希望执行的结果可以为在普遍环境中早期诊断抑郁症提供更多选择。
In universal environment, a patient-friendly inexpensive method is needed to realize the early diagnosis of depression, which is believed to be an effective way to reduce the mortality of depression. The purpose of this study is only to collect EEG signal from three electrodes Fp1, Fpz and Fp2, then the linear and nonlinear features of EEG used to classify depression patients and healthy controls. The EEG recordings were carried out on a group of 18 medication-free depressive patients and 25 gender and age matched controls. In this paper, the selected features include three linear (maximum, mean and center values of the power) and three nonlinear features (correlation dimension, Renyi entropy and C0 complexity). The accuracy and effectiveness of classification model between depressive and control subjects were calculated using leave-one-out cross-validation. The experimental results indicate that selected three channel EEG and features can distinguish the subjects between depression and normal beings, the classification accuracy is 72.25%. It is hoped that the performed results can provide more choices for the early diagnosis of depression in a universal environment.