论文标题

在太阳祖细胞类似物OMC-2 FIR4中,在600 AU量表上没有氮分馏

No nitrogen fractionation on 600 au scale in the Sun progenitor analogue OMC-2 FIR4

论文作者

Fontani, F., Quaia, G., Ceccarelli, C., Colzi, L., Lopez-Sepulcre, A., Favre, C., Kahane, C., Caselli, P., Codella, C., Podio, L., Viti, S.

论文摘要

我们显示了用Atacama大毫米阵列(ALMA)获得的14N/15N比的第一张干涉图,朝着太阳样形成的原始团体OMC-2 FIR4。我们观察到N2H+,15NNH+,N15NH+(1-0)和N2D+(2-1),从中我们得出同位素比14N/15N和D/H。目标是我们太阳可能形成的环境的最接近类似物之一。与〜600 au相对应的合成光束的ALMA图像表明,较不丰富的同位素学的发射分布在几个核心〜10英寸(即〜0.02〜PC或4000 au)中,嵌入了更延长的N2H+发射中。总体而言,我们的结果范围不超过。温度变化。我们的发现还表明,原始太阳系对象中发现的14N/15N变化可能不是从原始阶段遗传而来的,因此必须在其他地方找到它们的原因。

We show the first interferometric maps of the 14N/15N ratio obtained with the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) towards the Solar-like forming protocluster OMC-2 FIR4. We observed N2H+, 15NNH+, N15NH+ (1-0), and N2D+ (2-1), from which we derive the isotopic ratios 14N/15N and D/H. The target is one of the closest analogues of the environment in which our Sun may have formed. The ALMA images, having synthesised beam corresponding to ~600 au, show that the emission of the less abundant isotopologues is distributed in several cores of ~10" (i.e. ~0.02~pc or 4000 au) embedded in a more extended N2H+ emission. Overall, our results indicate that: (1) 14N/15N does not change across the region at core scales, and (2) 14N/15N does not depend on temperature variations. Our findings also suggest that the 14N/15N variations found in pristine Solar System objects are likely not inherited from the protocluster stage, and hence their reason has to be found elsewhere.

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